Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Indonesia

Indonesia: Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change was 4.9 tonnes per person in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
4.9 tonnes per person
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
67th
of 194 countries
All-time high
12.88 tonnes per person
in 1997
All-time low
3.59 tonnes per person
in 1991
Years of data
136
1889–2024

Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Indonesia, 1889–2024

4681012188919562024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per person.

Analysis

Indonesia recorded 4.9 tonnes per person for per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change in 2024.

That represents a change of down 3.4% on the previous year and down 31.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change in Indonesia peaked at 12.88 tonnes per person in 1997 and was at its lowest, 3.59 tonnes per person, in 1991.

Indonesia ranks 67th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 136 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1880s 6.23 tonnes per person 6.23 tonnes per person 6.23 tonnes per person 1
1890s 6.98 tonnes per person 6.62 tonnes per person 7.3 tonnes per person 10
1900s 6.11 tonnes per person 5.74 tonnes per person 6.54 tonnes per person 10
1910s 5.49 tonnes per person 5.17 tonnes per person 5.88 tonnes per person 10
1920s 5.05 tonnes per person 4.92 tonnes per person 5.25 tonnes per person 10
1930s 5.32 tonnes per person 5.14 tonnes per person 5.46 tonnes per person 10
1940s 5.23 tonnes per person 5.05 tonnes per person 5.39 tonnes per person 10
1950s 5.23 tonnes per person 5.14 tonnes per person 5.3 tonnes per person 10
1960s 5.08 tonnes per person 4.47 tonnes per person 5.52 tonnes per person 10
1970s 4.58 tonnes per person 4.04 tonnes per person 5.04 tonnes per person 10
1980s 6.47 tonnes per person 4.09 tonnes per person 10.1 tonnes per person 10
1990s 5.16 tonnes per person 3.59 tonnes per person 12.88 tonnes per person 10
2000s 4.81 tonnes per person 3.65 tonnes per person 6.65 tonnes per person 10
2010s 6.3 tonnes per person 5.06 tonnes per person 8.95 tonnes per person 10
2020s 4.83 tonnes per person 4.7 tonnes per person 5.07 tonnes per person 5

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 64 Latvia 5.03 tonnes per person compare
  2. 65 Seychelles 5 tonnes per person compare
  3. 66 Suriname 4.98 tonnes per person compare
  4. 68 Italy 4.88 tonnes per person compare
  5. 69 Vietnam 4.79 tonnes per person compare
  6. 70 Cyprus 4.71 tonnes per person compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More climate change data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change in Indonesia?
Per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change in Indonesia was 4.9 tonnes per person in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 12.88 tonnes per person in 1997.
What is the lowest per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.59 tonnes per person in 1991.
How does Indonesia rank for per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change?
Indonesia ranks 67th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 136 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change
Unit
tonnes per person
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 20,897 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, measured in tonnes per person.