Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Lesotho

Lesotho: Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change was 3.97 tonnes per person in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3.97 tonnes per person
Change on year
down 3.2%
World rank
88th
of 194 countries
All-time high
5.44 tonnes per person
in 2017
All-time low
0.7658 tonnes per person
in 2012
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Lesotho, 1990–2024

123451990200720241990: 1.6 tonnes per person1991: 1.9 tonnes per person1992: 1.7 tonnes per person1993: 1.5 tonnes per person1994: 1.4 tonnes per person1995: 1.4 tonnes per person1996: 1.5 tonnes per person1997: 1.5 tonnes per person1998: 1.3 tonnes per person1999: 1.5 tonnes per person2000: 1.4 tonnes per person2001: 0.964 tonnes per person2002: 2.8 tonnes per person2003: 4.1 tonnes per person2004: 3.3 tonnes per person2005: 2.3 tonnes per person2006: 4.3 tonnes per person2007: 3.8 tonnes per person2008: 2.7 tonnes per person2009: 2 tonnes per person2010: 1.5 tonnes per person2011: 1.2 tonnes per person2012: 0.766 tonnes per person2013: 2.5 tonnes per person2014: 1.2 tonnes per person2015: 4.5 tonnes per person2016: 5.4 tonnes per person2017: 5.4 tonnes per person2018: 3.7 tonnes per person2019: 4.1 tonnes per person2020: 4.1 tonnes per person2021: 4.6 tonnes per person2022: 4.3 tonnes per person2023: 4.1 tonnes per person2024: 4 tonnes per person

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per person.

Analysis

The most recent figure for per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change in Lesotho is 3.97 tonnes per person, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 3.2% on the previous year and up 230.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change in Lesotho peaked at 5.44 tonnes per person in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.7658 tonnes per person, in 2012.

That places Lesotho 88th out of 194 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Lesotho, year by year

Annual values for Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Lesotho, 1990 to 2024.
Year tonnes per person Change
1990 1.61 tonnes per person
1991 1.86 tonnes per person +15.6%
1992 1.67 tonnes per person -9.9%
1993 1.5 tonnes per person -10.7%
1994 1.42 tonnes per person -4.7%
1995 1.43 tonnes per person +0.7%
1996 1.5 tonnes per person +4.8%
1997 1.45 tonnes per person -3.3%
1998 1.34 tonnes per person -7.7%
1999 1.45 tonnes per person +8.1%
2000 1.39 tonnes per person -4.4%
2001 0.964 tonnes per person -30.5%
2002 2.82 tonnes per person +192.2%
2003 4.07 tonnes per person +44.5%
2004 3.33 tonnes per person -18.3%
2005 2.26 tonnes per person -32.0%
2006 4.28 tonnes per person +89.4%
2007 3.78 tonnes per person -11.7%
2008 2.67 tonnes per person -29.3%
2009 1.98 tonnes per person -26.0%
2010 1.49 tonnes per person -24.8%
2011 1.17 tonnes per person -21.0%
2012 0.7658 tonnes per person -34.8%
2013 2.47 tonnes per person +222.3%
2014 1.2 tonnes per person -51.2%
2015 4.51 tonnes per person +274.7%
2016 5.44 tonnes per person +20.5%
2017 5.44 tonnes per person +0.0%
2018 3.73 tonnes per person -31.4%
2019 4.13 tonnes per person +10.6%
2020 4.12 tonnes per person -0.3%
2021 4.57 tonnes per person +11.0%
2022 4.26 tonnes per person -6.8%
2023 4.11 tonnes per person -3.6%
2024 3.97 tonnes per person -3.2%

Lesotho compared with similar countries

  • Lesotho's 3.97 tonnes per person is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.91 tonnes per person, 2.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Lesotho's 3.97 tonnes per person is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.42 tonnes per person, 2.8× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Lesotho changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2015 +274.7% 1.2 tonnes per person 4.51 tonnes per person
2013 +222.3% 0.7658 tonnes per person 2.47 tonnes per person
2002 +192.2% 0.964 tonnes per person 2.82 tonnes per person

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.52 tonnes per person 1.34 tonnes per person 1.86 tonnes per person 10
2000s 2.75 tonnes per person 0.964 tonnes per person 4.28 tonnes per person 10
2010s 3.03 tonnes per person 0.7658 tonnes per person 5.44 tonnes per person 10
2020s 4.21 tonnes per person 3.97 tonnes per person 4.57 tonnes per person 5

Countries ranked near Lesotho

  1. 85 Marshall Islands 4.11 tonnes per person compare
  2. 86 Azerbaijan 4.11 tonnes per person compare
  3. 87 Croatia 4.09 tonnes per person compare
  4. 89 Ukraine 3.91 tonnes per person compare
  5. 90 Uzbekistan 3.81 tonnes per person compare
  6. 91 Portugal 3.8 tonnes per person compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More climate change data for Lesotho

All data for Lesotho →

Frequently asked questions

What is per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change in Lesotho?
Per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change in Lesotho was 3.97 tonnes per person in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Lesotho?
The highest recorded value was 5.44 tonnes per person in 2017.
What is the lowest per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change recorded in Lesotho?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7658 tonnes per person in 2012.
How does Lesotho rank for per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change?
Lesotho ranks 88th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is per capita co₂ emissions including land-use change rising or falling in Lesotho?
Over the last ten years it is up 230.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lesotho data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change in Lesotho. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/per-capita-co2-including-land/lesotho/

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About this data

Indicator
Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change
Unit
tonnes per person
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 20,897 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, measured in tonnes per person.