Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita in Estonia
Estonia: Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita was 5.01 kilowatt-hours per person in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita in Estonia, 1985–2025
Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilowatt-hours per person.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 5.01 kilowatt-hours per person for per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita in 2025.
That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and up 97.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita in Estonia peaked at 5.38 kilowatt-hours per person in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0 kilowatt-hours per person, in 1985.
Estonia ranks 28th of 76 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0 kilowatt-hours per person | 0 kilowatt-hours per person | 0 kilowatt-hours per person | 5 |
| 1990s | 0.0097 kilowatt-hours per person | 0 kilowatt-hours per person | 0.0309 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2005 kilowatt-hours per person | 0.0534 kilowatt-hours per person | 0.898 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.72 kilowatt-hours per person | 1.98 kilowatt-hours per person | 3.93 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.9 kilowatt-hours per person | 4.26 kilowatt-hours per person | 5.38 kilowatt-hours per person | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 25 United Kingdom 5.31 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 26 Portugal 5.15 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 27 Germany 5.03 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 29 Ukraine 4.72 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 30 Australia 4.49 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 31 Lithuania 4.06 kilowatt-hours per person compare
More climate change data for Estonia
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.0% (2100)
- Population growth -0.4% (2025)
- Population, total 1.37 million (2025)
- Urban population growth -0.4% (2025)
- Urban population 966,383 (2025)
- Urban population 70.7% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 1.67 billion tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 6.11 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita in Estonia?
- Per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita in Estonia was 5.01 kilowatt-hours per person in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 5.38 kilowatt-hours per person in 2020.
- What is the lowest per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 kilowatt-hours per person in 1985.
- How does Estonia rank for per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita?
- Estonia ranks 28th out of 76 countries with data for 2025.
- Is per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 97.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Measured in kilowatt-hours of total energy supply per person.