Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita in France
France: Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita was 20.83 kilowatt-hours per person in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
20.83 kilowatt-hours per person
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
5th
of 79 countries
All-time high
23.44 kilowatt-hours per person
in 2004
All-time low
1.02 kilowatt-hours per person
in 1965
Years of data
61
1965–2025
Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita in France, 1965–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilowatt-hours per person.
Analysis
In 2025, per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita in France stood at 20.83 kilowatt-hours per person.
That represents a change of up 2.0% on the previous year and down 7.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita in France peaked at 23.44 kilowatt-hours per person in 2004 and was at its lowest, 1.02 kilowatt-hours per person, in 1965.
France ranks 5th of 79 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita in France, year by year
| Year | kilowatt-hours per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1965 | 1.02 kilowatt-hours per person | — |
| 1966 | 1.17 kilowatt-hours per person | +15.2% |
| 1967 | 1.08 kilowatt-hours per person | -7.9% |
| 1968 | 1.25 kilowatt-hours per person | +16.1% |
| 1969 | 1.33 kilowatt-hours per person | +6.3% |
| 1970 | 1.54 kilowatt-hours per person | +15.4% |
| 1971 | 1.59 kilowatt-hours per person | +3.1% |
| 1972 | 1.89 kilowatt-hours per person | +19.0% |
| 1973 | 1.86 kilowatt-hours per person | -1.4% |
| 1974 | 2.01 kilowatt-hours per person | +8.0% |
| 1975 | 2.27 kilowatt-hours per person | +12.8% |
| 1976 | 1.9 kilowatt-hours per person | -16.4% |
| 1977 | 2.54 kilowatt-hours per person | +33.7% |
| 1978 | 3.09 kilowatt-hours per person | +21.8% |
| 1979 | 3.58 kilowatt-hours per person | +15.9% |
| 1980 | 4.81 kilowatt-hours per person | +34.5% |
| 1981 | 7.3 kilowatt-hours per person | +51.6% |
| 1982 | 7.42 kilowatt-hours per person | +1.8% |
| 1983 | 9.32 kilowatt-hours per person | +25.5% |
| 1984 | 11.78 kilowatt-hours per person | +26.5% |
| 1985 | 13.45 kilowatt-hours per person | +14.2% |
| 1986 | 15.03 kilowatt-hours per person | +11.7% |
| 1987 | 15.71 kilowatt-hours per person | +4.5% |
| 1988 | 16.27 kilowatt-hours per person | +3.6% |
| 1989 | 17.17 kilowatt-hours per person | +5.5% |
| 1990 | 17.75 kilowatt-hours per person | +3.4% |
| 1991 | 18.65 kilowatt-hours per person | +5.1% |
| 1992 | 19.13 kilowatt-hours per person | +2.6% |
| 1993 | 20.54 kilowatt-hours per person | +7.3% |
| 1994 | 20.3 kilowatt-hours per person | -1.2% |
| 1995 | 21.05 kilowatt-hours per person | +3.7% |
| 1996 | 21.93 kilowatt-hours per person | +4.2% |
| 1997 | 21.75 kilowatt-hours per person | -0.8% |
| 1998 | 21.25 kilowatt-hours per person | -2.3% |
| 1999 | 21.65 kilowatt-hours per person | +1.9% |
| 2000 | 22.48 kilowatt-hours per person | +3.9% |
| 2001 | 22.77 kilowatt-hours per person | +1.3% |
| 2002 | 23.19 kilowatt-hours per person | +1.8% |
| 2003 | 23.23 kilowatt-hours per person | +0.2% |
| 2004 | 23.44 kilowatt-hours per person | +0.9% |
| 2005 | 23.35 kilowatt-hours per person | -0.4% |
| 2006 | 23.24 kilowatt-hours per person | -0.5% |
| 2007 | 22.79 kilowatt-hours per person | -1.9% |
| 2008 | 22.95 kilowatt-hours per person | +0.7% |
| 2009 | 21.37 kilowatt-hours per person | -6.9% |
| 2010 | 22.3 kilowatt-hours per person | +4.3% |
| 2011 | 22.65 kilowatt-hours per person | +1.6% |
| 2012 | 22.08 kilowatt-hours per person | -2.5% |
| 2013 | 22.12 kilowatt-hours per person | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 22.59 kilowatt-hours per person | +2.1% |
| 2015 | 22.54 kilowatt-hours per person | -0.2% |
| 2016 | 21.02 kilowatt-hours per person | -6.8% |
| 2017 | 20.65 kilowatt-hours per person | -1.8% |
| 2018 | 21.58 kilowatt-hours per person | +4.5% |
| 2019 | 20.89 kilowatt-hours per person | -3.2% |
| 2020 | 18.8 kilowatt-hours per person | -10.0% |
| 2021 | 19.93 kilowatt-hours per person | +6.0% |
| 2022 | 15.93 kilowatt-hours per person | -20.1% |
| 2023 | 18.28 kilowatt-hours per person | +14.7% |
| 2024 | 20.42 kilowatt-hours per person | +11.7% |
| 2025 | 20.83 kilowatt-hours per person | +2.0% |
France compared with similar countries
- France's 20.83 kilowatt-hours per person is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.23 kilowatt-hours per person, 4.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- France's 20.83 kilowatt-hours per person is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.09 kilowatt-hours per person, 4.1× the median. (38 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita in France changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | +51.6% | 4.81 kilowatt-hours per person | 7.3 kilowatt-hours per person |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.17 kilowatt-hours per person | 1.02 kilowatt-hours per person | 1.33 kilowatt-hours per person | 5 |
| 1970s | 2.22 kilowatt-hours per person | 1.54 kilowatt-hours per person | 3.58 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 1980s | 11.82 kilowatt-hours per person | 4.81 kilowatt-hours per person | 17.17 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 1990s | 20.4 kilowatt-hours per person | 17.75 kilowatt-hours per person | 21.93 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2000s | 22.88 kilowatt-hours per person | 21.37 kilowatt-hours per person | 23.44 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 21.84 kilowatt-hours per person | 20.65 kilowatt-hours per person | 22.65 kilowatt-hours per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 19.03 kilowatt-hours per person | 15.93 kilowatt-hours per person | 20.83 kilowatt-hours per person | 6 |
Countries ranked near France
- 2 Norway 29.53 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 3 Sweden 27.2 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 4 New Zealand 25.09 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 6 Canada 18.32 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 7 South Korea 13.06 kilowatt-hours per person compare
- 8 United States 12.63 kilowatt-hours per person compare
More climate change data for France
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 2.23 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 55,837 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 11,820 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 44,017 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 44.6 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1,572 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 16,983 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 16,451 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 532.77 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 62.08 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita in France?
- Per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita in France was 20.83 kilowatt-hours per person in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita recorded in France?
- The highest recorded value was 23.44 kilowatt-hours per person in 2004.
- What is the lowest per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita recorded in France?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.02 kilowatt-hours per person in 1965.
- How does France rank for per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita?
- France ranks 5th out of 79 countries with data for 2025.
- Is per capita low-carbon energy vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in France?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this France data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured in kilowatt-hours of total energy supply per person.