Population growth in Egypt
Egypt: Population growth was 1.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Population growth in Egypt, 1961–2025
Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
In 2025, population growth in Egypt stood at 1.6%.
That represents a change of down 10.2% on the previous year and down 25.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population growth in Egypt peaked at 3.0% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 1.5%, in 2022.
Egypt ranks 68th of 218 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.
Population growth in Egypt, year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.6% | — |
| 1962 | 2.6% | +1.8% |
| 1963 | 2.6% | -0.1% |
| 1964 | 2.6% | -1.0% |
| 1965 | 2.5% | -2.1% |
| 1966 | 2.5% | -1.6% |
| 1967 | 2.5% | -0.9% |
| 1968 | 2.5% | -0.9% |
| 1969 | 2.4% | -1.0% |
| 1970 | 2.4% | -2.5% |
| 1971 | 2.3% | -2.7% |
| 1972 | 2.3% | -0.4% |
| 1973 | 2.3% | -0.1% |
| 1974 | 2.3% | +0.5% |
| 1975 | 2.4% | +2.0% |
| 1976 | 2.3% | -0.7% |
| 1977 | 2.4% | +1.2% |
| 1978 | 2.5% | +3.7% |
| 1979 | 2.5% | +1.9% |
| 1980 | 2.6% | +4.4% |
| 1981 | 2.7% | +3.0% |
| 1982 | 2.8% | +2.5% |
| 1983 | 2.9% | +6.3% |
| 1984 | 3.0% | +2.9% |
| 1985 | 3.0% | -1.2% |
| 1986 | 2.9% | -3.9% |
| 1987 | 2.8% | -3.0% |
| 1988 | 2.8% | +0.2% |
| 1989 | 2.7% | -2.1% |
| 1990 | 2.9% | +7.6% |
| 1991 | 2.8% | -5.9% |
| 1992 | 2.4% | -13.3% |
| 1993 | 2.3% | -3.4% |
| 1994 | 2.2% | -6.6% |
| 1995 | 2.1% | -2.3% |
| 1996 | 2.1% | -1.5% |
| 1997 | 2.1% | -0.0% |
| 1998 | 2.2% | +5.4% |
| 1999 | 2.2% | +2.1% |
| 2000 | 2.2% | -3.1% |
| 2001 | 2.1% | -1.7% |
| 2002 | 2.1% | -0.9% |
| 2003 | 2.1% | -0.4% |
| 2004 | 2.1% | -1.5% |
| 2005 | 2.0% | -2.0% |
| 2006 | 2.0% | -3.4% |
| 2007 | 1.9% | -3.3% |
| 2008 | 1.9% | -1.1% |
| 2009 | 1.9% | +1.1% |
| 2010 | 1.9% | +1.6% |
| 2011 | 2.1% | +9.7% |
| 2012 | 2.2% | +6.7% |
| 2013 | 2.3% | +2.7% |
| 2014 | 2.3% | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 2.1% | -7.8% |
| 2016 | 2.0% | -3.1% |
| 2017 | 2.0% | -1.8% |
| 2018 | 1.9% | -5.1% |
| 2019 | 1.8% | -7.5% |
| 2020 | 1.6% | -7.4% |
| 2021 | 1.5% | -8.3% |
| 2022 | 1.5% | -0.3% |
| 2023 | 1.7% | +13.6% |
| 2024 | 1.7% | +2.7% |
| 2025 | 1.6% | -10.2% |
Egypt compared with similar countries
- Egypt's 1.6% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.7%, 89% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Egypt's 1.6% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 1.6%, 1.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.5% | 2.4% | 2.6% | 9 |
| 1970s | 2.4% | 2.3% | 2.5% | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.8% | 2.6% | 3.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.3% | 2.1% | 2.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.0% | 1.9% | 2.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.1% | 1.8% | 2.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.6% | 1.5% | 1.7% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Egypt
More climate change data for Egypt
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 1.83 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23,560 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,147 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 16,413 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 26.97 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 586.18 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 19,891 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 11,869 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 8,022 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 44.79 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population growth in Egypt?
- Population growth in Egypt was 1.6% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division.
- What is the highest population growth recorded in Egypt?
- The highest recorded value was 3.0% in 1984.
- What is the lowest population growth recorded in Egypt?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.5% in 2022.
- How does Egypt rank for population growth?
- Egypt ranks 68th out of 218 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population growth rising or falling in Egypt?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Egypt data come from?
- The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Population growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.