Population growth in Eritrea
Eritrea: Population growth was 2.0% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Population growth in Eritrea, 1961–2025
Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population growth in Eritrea is 2.0%, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.4% on the previous year and up 497.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population growth in Eritrea peaked at 5.7% in 1995 and was at its lowest, -6.5%, in 1992.
Eritrea ranks 50th of 215 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.4% | 2.3% | 2.5% | 9 |
| 1970s | 2.5% | 2.3% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.4% | 2.0% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.1% | -6.5% | 5.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.7% | 1.5% | 4.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.2% | 0.3% | 2.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.8% | 1.6% | 2.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Eritrea
- 47 Sierra Leone 2.0% compare
- 48 South Sudan 2.0% compare
- 49 Gibraltar 2.0% compare
- 51 Sao Tome and Principe 2.0% compare
- 52 Kenya 1.9% compare
More climate change data for Eritrea
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.1% (2100)
- Population, total 3.61 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 2.0% (2025)
- Urban population 1.25 million (2025)
- Urban population 34.5% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 0.21 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 19.10 million tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 0.21 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 0.21 tonnes per person (2024)
- Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population 0.0% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population growth in Eritrea?
- Population growth in Eritrea was 2.0% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division.
- What is the highest population growth recorded in Eritrea?
- The highest recorded value was 5.7% in 1995.
- What is the lowest population growth recorded in Eritrea?
- The lowest recorded value was -6.5% in 1992.
- How does Eritrea rank for population growth?
- Eritrea ranks 50th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population growth rising or falling in Eritrea?
- Over the last ten years it is up 497.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eritrea data come from?
- The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Population growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.