Population growth (annual %) (World Population) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Population growth (annual %) (World Population) was 1.1% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Population growth in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1961–2025
Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population growth in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) is 1.1%, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 70.7% on the previous year and up 31.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population growth in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 2.2% in 1961 and was at its lowest, -0.7%, in 2023.
That places Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Population growth (annual %) (World Population) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.2% | — |
| 1962 | 2.1% | -3.0% |
| 1963 | 2.1% | -1.9% |
| 1964 | 2.0% | -2.1% |
| 1965 | 1.9% | -5.2% |
| 1966 | 1.9% | -1.6% |
| 1967 | 1.9% | -1.4% |
| 1968 | 1.8% | -2.8% |
| 1969 | 1.8% | -1.9% |
| 1970 | 1.6% | -10.1% |
| 1971 | 1.6% | +0.6% |
| 1972 | 1.6% | +2.7% |
| 1973 | 1.6% | -4.2% |
| 1974 | 1.5% | -2.8% |
| 1975 | 1.5% | -3.4% |
| 1976 | 1.5% | +0.6% |
| 1977 | 1.5% | +1.7% |
| 1978 | 1.5% | -2.2% |
| 1979 | 1.4% | -6.4% |
| 1980 | 1.4% | +1.7% |
| 1981 | 1.3% | -5.2% |
| 1982 | 1.4% | +2.3% |
| 1983 | 1.4% | +5.7% |
| 1984 | 1.5% | +1.0% |
| 1985 | 1.4% | -1.6% |
| 1986 | 1.4% | +0.4% |
| 1987 | 1.4% | -0.4% |
| 1988 | 1.4% | -3.2% |
| 1989 | 1.3% | -3.2% |
| 1990 | 1.2% | -10.7% |
| 1991 | 0.9% | -21.9% |
| 1992 | 0.9% | -5.6% |
| 1993 | 0.6% | -27.4% |
| 1994 | 0.4% | -31.9% |
| 1995 | 0.4% | -16.3% |
| 1996 | 0.4% | +12.6% |
| 1997 | 0.3% | -24.8% |
| 1998 | 0.2% | -35.6% |
| 1999 | 0.2% | +9.6% |
| 2000 | 0.4% | +90.2% |
| 2001 | 0.4% | +4.2% |
| 2002 | 0.4% | +1.3% |
| 2003 | 0.5% | +3.1% |
| 2004 | 0.5% | +1.0% |
| 2005 | 0.4% | -7.0% |
| 2006 | 0.5% | +11.2% |
| 2007 | 0.3% | -43.6% |
| 2008 | 0.7% | +150.8% |
| 2009 | 0.8% | +13.6% |
| 2010 | 0.8% | +6.6% |
| 2011 | 0.8% | +0.6% |
| 2012 | 0.8% | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 0.9% | +6.7% |
| 2014 | 0.9% | +2.3% |
| 2015 | 0.9% | -1.4% |
| 2016 | 0.9% | +1.8% |
| 2017 | 0.9% | -3.5% |
| 2018 | 0.9% | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 0.9% | +3.1% |
| 2020 | 0.7% | -19.1% |
| 2021 | 0.6% | -15.1% |
| 2022 | -0.5% | -189.2% |
| 2023 | -0.7% | +33.5% |
| 2024 | 0.7% | -193.3% |
| 2025 | 1.1% | +70.7% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Population growth (annual %) (World Population) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | +193.3% | -0.7% | 0.7% |
| 2022 | -189.2% | 0.6% | -0.5% |
| 2008 | +150.8% | 0.3% | 0.7% |
| 2000 | +90.2% | 0.2% | 0.4% |
| 2025 | +70.7% | 0.7% | 1.1% |
| 2007 | -43.6% | 0.5% | 0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.9% | 1.8% | 2.2% | 9 |
| 1970s | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6% | 0.2% | 1.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3% | -0.7% | 1.1% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- 16 Tanzania 2.9% compare
- 17 Mozambique 2.8% compare
- 18 Mauritania 2.8% compare
- 19 Zambia 2.8% compare
- 20 Afghanistan 2.8% compare
- 21 Uganda 2.7% compare
- 22 Cameroon 2.6% compare
More climate change data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- Urban population, annual growth rate 1.24 % change on previous year (2025)
- Urban population, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Urban population, per capita 0.6833 units per person (2025)
- Urban population 173.06 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 1.2% (2025)
- Population, total 253.28 million (2025)
- Population, total, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population, total, annual growth rate 1.15 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population, total, per square kilometre 42.1 units per square kilometre (2023)
- Urban population, per square kilometre 28.7 units per square kilometre (2023)
All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is population growth in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Population growth in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 1.1% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division.
- What is the highest population growth recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 2.2% in 1961.
- What is the lowest population growth recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.7% in 2023.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for population growth?
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is population growth rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 31.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Population growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.