Population growth in Hong Kong, China

Hong Kong, China: Population growth was -0.3% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-0.3%
Change on year
down 110.5%
World rank
191st
of 217 countries
All-time high
5.5%
in 1979
All-time low
-0.9%
in 2021
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Population growth in Hong Kong, China, 1961–2025

0246196119932025

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in annual %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population growth in Hong Kong, China is -0.3%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 110.5% on the previous year and down 139.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth in Hong Kong, China peaked at 5.5% in 1979 and was at its lowest, -0.9%, in 2021.

Hong Kong, China ranks 191st of 217 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population growth in Hong Kong, China, year by year

Annual values for Population growth (annual %) in Hong Kong, China, 1961 to 2025.
Year annual % Change
1961 2.3%
1962 4.2% +81.1%
1963 3.4% -18.8%
1964 2.4% -29.7%
1965 2.6% +8.7%
1966 0.9% -66.3%
1967 2.5% +185.4%
1968 2.1% -16.0%
1969 1.6% -24.8%
1970 2.4% +52.3%
1971 2.2% -11.3%
1972 1.9% -11.1%
1973 2.8% +47.2%
1974 3.2% +12.0%
1975 1.9% -40.0%
1976 1.3% -33.7%
1977 1.4% +14.9%
1978 1.8% +25.5%
1979 5.5% +201.7%
1980 2.7% -51.1%
1981 2.3% -12.1%
1982 1.6% -33.9%
1983 1.5% -2.1%
1984 1.0% -35.3%
1985 1.1% +9.3%
1986 1.2% +16.0%
1987 1.0% -19.2%
1988 0.8% -16.5%
1989 1.0% +23.3%
1990 0.3% -69.0%
1991 0.8% +158.1%
1992 0.8% +1.3%
1993 1.7% +104.6%
1994 2.3% +31.1%
1995 2.0% -12.1%
1996 4.4% +124.2%
1997 0.8% -81.2%
1998 0.8% +0.3%
1999 1.0% +14.4%
2000 0.9% -7.7%
2001 0.7% -16.4%
2002 0.4% -39.9%
2003 -0.2% -144.6%
2004 0.8% -495.1%
2005 0.4% -44.0%
2006 0.6% +47.0%
2007 0.9% +33.8%
2008 0.6% -30.4%
2009 0.2% -64.0%
2010 0.7% +241.0%
2011 0.7% -8.4%
2012 1.1% +64.1%
2013 0.4% -63.6%
2014 0.7% +74.7%
2015 0.9% +21.2%
2016 0.6% -27.2%
2017 0.8% +24.1%
2018 0.8% +4.1%
2019 0.7% -7.6%
2020 -0.4% -148.6%
2021 -0.9% +154.0%
2022 -0.9% -0.4%
2023 2.6% -381.3%
2024 -0.2% -106.2%
2025 -0.3% +110.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.5% 0.9% 4.2% 9
1970s 2.4% 1.3% 5.5% 10
1980s 1.4% 0.8% 2.7% 10
1990s 1.5% 0.3% 4.4% 10
2000s 0.5% -0.2% 0.9% 10
2010s 0.7% 0.4% 1.1% 10
2020s -0.0% -0.9% 2.6% 6

Countries ranked near Hong Kong, China

  1. 188 Palau -0.2% compare
  2. 189 North Macedonia -0.2% compare
  3. 190 Jordan -0.3% compare
  4. 192 Poland -0.3% compare
  5. 193 Cuba -0.4% compare
  6. 194 Tonga -0.4% compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More climate change data for Hong Kong, China

All data for Hong Kong, China →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth in Hong Kong, China?
Population growth in Hong Kong, China was -0.3% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest population growth recorded in Hong Kong, China?
The highest recorded value was 5.5% in 1979.
What is the lowest population growth recorded in Hong Kong, China?
The lowest recorded value was -0.9% in 2021.
How does Hong Kong, China rank for population growth?
Hong Kong, China ranks 191st out of 217 countries with data for 2025.
Is population growth rising or falling in Hong Kong, China?
Over the last ten years it is down 139.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Hong Kong, China data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Population growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population growth in Hong Kong, China. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/population-growth-annual-percent/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Population growth (annual %)
Unit
annual %
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,258 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.