Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Brazil

Brazil: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million was 44.3% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
44.3%
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
18th
of 121 countries
All-time high
44.3%
in 2025
All-time low
21.3%
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Brazil, 1960–2025

010203040196019922025

Source: World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN). Measured in % of total population.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 44.3% for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Brazil peaked at 44.3% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 21.3%, in 1960.

That places Brazil 18th out of 121 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) in Brazil, 1960 to 2025.
Year % of total population Change
1960 21.3%
1961 21.8% +2.3%
1962 22.3% +2.4%
1963 22.9% +2.4%
1964 23.4% +2.5%
1965 24.0% +2.6%
1966 24.7% +2.7%
1967 25.4% +2.8%
1968 26.1% +2.9%
1969 26.9% +3.0%
1970 27.7% +3.1%
1971 28.3% +2.1%
1972 28.9% +1.9%
1973 29.4% +2.0%
1974 30.0% +2.0%
1975 30.7% +2.1%
1976 31.3% +2.1%
1977 32.0% +2.1%
1978 32.6% +2.1%
1979 33.3% +2.2%
1980 34.1% +2.2%
1981 34.3% +0.5%
1982 34.4% +0.3%
1983 34.5% +0.3%
1984 34.6% +0.4%
1985 34.8% +0.4%
1986 34.9% +0.5%
1987 35.2% +0.6%
1988 35.4% +0.7%
1989 35.7% +0.8%
1990 36.0% +0.9%
1991 36.4% +1.0%
1992 36.6% +0.6%
1993 36.8% +0.6%
1994 37.0% +0.6%
1995 37.3% +0.7%
1996 37.5% +0.7%
1997 37.8% +0.7%
1998 38.1% +0.8%
1999 38.4% +0.8%
2000 38.7% +0.9%
2001 38.8% +0.2%
2002 38.9% +0.2%
2003 39.1% +0.3%
2004 39.2% +0.4%
2005 39.4% +0.4%
2006 39.5% +0.4%
2007 39.7% +0.5%
2008 39.9% +0.6%
2009 40.2% +0.6%
2010 40.5% +0.7%
2011 40.7% +0.6%
2012 41.0% +0.6%
2013 41.2% +0.6%
2014 41.5% +0.6%
2015 41.7% +0.6%
2016 42.0% +0.7%
2017 42.3% +0.7%
2018 42.6% +0.8%
2019 42.8% +0.5%
2020 43.1% +0.5%
2021 43.3% +0.6%
2022 43.6% +0.7%
2023 43.9% +0.6%
2024 44.1% +0.5%
2025 44.3% +0.5%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 44.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 24.8%, 1.8× the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 44.3% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 35.2%, 1.3× the median. (21 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 23.9% 21.3% 26.9% 10
1970s 30.4% 27.7% 33.3% 10
1980s 34.8% 34.1% 35.7% 10
1990s 37.2% 36.0% 38.4% 10
2000s 39.4% 38.7% 40.2% 10
2010s 41.6% 40.5% 42.8% 10
2020s 43.7% 43.1% 44.3% 6

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 15 United States of America 47.0% compare
  2. 16 Panama 44.9% compare
  3. 17 Colombia 44.5% compare
  4. 19 Argentina 44.2% compare
  5. 20 Canada 44.0% compare
  6. 21 Mexico 42.7% compare

See the full ranking of 158 places →

More climate change data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Brazil?
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Brazil was 44.3% in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN).
What is the highest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 44.3% in 2025.
What is the lowest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 21.3% in 1960.
How does Brazil rank for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million?
Brazil ranks 18th out of 121 countries with data for 2025.
Is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), published as part of Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/population-in-urban-agglomerations-of-more-than-1-million-percent-of-total-population/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
Unit
% of total population
Source
World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
158 places, 10,428 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the percentage of a country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.