Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Mozambique

Mozambique: Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million was 9.0% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
9.0%
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
111th
of 121 countries
All-time high
9.6%
in 2017
All-time low
3.0%
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Mozambique, 1960–2025

246810196019922025

Source: World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN). Measured in % of total population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Mozambique is 9.0%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.5% on the previous year and down 2.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Mozambique peaked at 9.6% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 3.0%, in 1960.

That places Mozambique 111th out of 121 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Mozambique, year by year

Annual values for Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) in Mozambique, 1960 to 2025.
Year % of total population Change
1960 3.0%
1961 3.2% +5.9%
1962 3.3% +5.9%
1963 3.5% +5.8%
1964 3.7% +5.8%
1965 4.0% +5.8%
1966 4.2% +5.8%
1967 4.4% +5.8%
1968 4.7% +5.8%
1969 5.0% +5.8%
1970 5.2% +5.7%
1971 5.5% +3.9%
1972 5.6% +2.3%
1973 5.7% +2.2%
1974 5.8% +2.1%
1975 5.9% +2.1%
1976 6.1% +2.1%
1977 6.2% +2.0%
1978 6.3% +1.9%
1979 6.4% +2.0%
1980 6.6% +3.2%
1981 6.8% +1.9%
1982 6.9% +1.6%
1983 7.0% +1.7%
1984 7.1% +1.8%
1985 7.2% +1.9%
1986 7.4% +2.0%
1987 7.6% +3.4%
1988 7.9% +4.0%
1989 8.2% +3.0%
1990 8.4% +2.3%
1991 8.5% +1.8%
1992 8.7% +1.8%
1993 8.7% +0.6%
1994 8.5% -2.9%
1995 8.3% -2.2%
1996 8.3% +0.5%
1997 8.4% +1.0%
1998 8.4% -0.1%
1999 8.4% -0.2%
2000 8.4% -0.2%
2001 8.4% -0.2%
2002 8.3% -0.1%
2003 8.3% -0.1%
2004 8.3% -0.1%
2005 8.3% -0.2%
2006 8.3% -0.2%
2007 8.3% -0.2%
2008 8.4% +0.9%
2009 8.4% +1.0%
2010 8.5% +1.1%
2011 8.6% +1.2%
2012 8.8% +1.3%
2013 8.9% +1.5%
2014 9.0% +1.7%
2015 9.2% +1.9%
2016 9.4% +2.1%
2017 9.6% +2.2%
2018 9.4% -1.8%
2019 9.3% -1.6%
2020 9.1% -1.4%
2021 9.1% -1.1%
2022 9.0% -0.7%
2023 9.0% -0.3%
2024 9.0% +0.1%
2025 9.0% +0.5%

Mozambique compared with similar countries

  • Mozambique's 9.0% is below the median for low income countries, which is 12.1%, 75% of the median. (19 countries reporting)
  • Mozambique's 9.0% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14.8%, 61% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 3.9% 3.0% 5.0% 10
1970s 5.9% 5.2% 6.4% 10
1980s 7.3% 6.6% 8.2% 10
1990s 8.5% 8.3% 8.7% 10
2000s 8.3% 8.3% 8.4% 10
2010s 9.1% 8.5% 9.6% 10
2020s 9.0% 9.0% 9.1% 6

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 108 Zimbabwe 9.6% compare
  2. 109 Romania 9.2% compare
  3. 110 Rwanda 9.1% compare
  4. 112 Yemen 8.4% compare
  5. 113 Uganda 8.3% compare
  6. 114 Chad 8.2% compare

See the full ranking of 158 places →

More climate change data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Mozambique?
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Mozambique was 9.0% in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN).
What is the highest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 9.6% in 2017.
What is the lowest population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 3.0% in 1960.
How does Mozambique rank for population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million?
Mozambique ranks 111th out of 121 countries with data for 2025.
Is population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), published as part of Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million in Mozambique. Statizoid, drawing on World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/population-in-urban-agglomerations-of-more-than-1-million-percent-of-total-population/mozambique/

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About this data

Indicator
Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
Unit
% of total population
Source
World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
158 places, 10,428 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the percentage of a country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.