Population, total in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Population, total was 43.84 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
43.84 million
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
36th
of 215 countries
All-time high
43.84 million
in 2025
All-time low
9.04 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population, total in Afghanistan, 1960–2025

10.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M196019922025

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN).

Analysis

The most recent figure for population, total in Afghanistan is 43.84 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 29.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population, total in Afghanistan peaked at 43.84 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 9.04 million, in 1960.

Afghanistan ranks 36th of 215 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 9.97 million 9.04 million 11.02 million 10
1970s 12.58 million 11.29 million 13.66 million 10
1980s 11.58 million 10.92 million 13.17 million 10
1990s 16.11 million 12.05 million 19.89 million 10
2000s 23.78 million 20.13 million 27.47 million 10
2010s 33.14 million 28.28 million 37.86 million 10
2020s 41.27 million 39.07 million 43.84 million 6

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 33 Algeria 47.44 million compare
  2. 34 Iraq 47.02 million compare
  3. 35 Argentina 45.85 million compare
  4. 37 Yemen 41.77 million compare
  5. 38 Canada 41.65 million compare
  6. 39 Angola 39.04 million compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More climate change data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is population, total in Afghanistan?
Population, total in Afghanistan was 43.84 million in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN).
What is the highest population, total recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 43.84 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population, total recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 9.04 million in 1960.
How does Afghanistan rank for population, total?
Afghanistan ranks 36th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is population, total rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as part of Population, total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Population, total
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
264 places, 17,394 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.