Population, total in Nigeria

Nigeria: Population, total was 237.53 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
237.53 million
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
6th
of 218 countries
All-time high
237.53 million
in 2025
All-time low
45.05 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population, total in Nigeria, 1960–2025

50.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M250.0M196019922025

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN).

Analysis

The most recent figure for population, total in Nigeria is 237.53 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and up 24.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population, total in Nigeria peaked at 237.53 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 45.05 million, in 1960.

That places Nigeria 6th out of 218 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Population, total in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Population, total in Nigeria, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 45.05 million
1961 45.99 million +2.1%
1962 46.97 million +2.1%
1963 47.97 million +2.1%
1964 49.01 million +2.2%
1965 50.09 million +2.2%
1966 51.19 million +2.2%
1967 52.29 million +2.2%
1968 53.43 million +2.2%
1969 54.63 million +2.2%
1970 55.89 million +2.3%
1971 57.21 million +2.4%
1972 58.60 million +2.4%
1973 60.08 million +2.5%
1974 61.68 million +2.7%
1975 63.41 million +2.8%
1976 65.26 million +2.9%
1977 67.23 million +3.0%
1978 69.33 million +3.1%
1979 71.50 million +3.1%
1980 73.76 million +3.2%
1981 76.07 million +3.1%
1982 78.38 million +3.0%
1983 80.44 million +2.6%
1984 82.53 million +2.6%
1985 84.90 million +2.9%
1986 87.24 million +2.8%
1987 89.59 million +2.7%
1988 92.02 million +2.7%
1989 94.53 million +2.7%
1990 97.12 million +2.7%
1991 99.72 million +2.7%
1992 102.37 million +2.7%
1993 105.12 million +2.7%
1994 107.94 million +2.7%
1995 110.82 million +2.7%
1996 113.75 million +2.6%
1997 116.75 million +2.6%
1998 119.85 million +2.6%
1999 123.05 million +2.7%
2000 126.38 million +2.7%
2001 129.86 million +2.8%
2002 133.47 million +2.8%
2003 137.20 million +2.8%
2004 141.06 million +2.8%
2005 145.02 million +2.8%
2006 149.08 million +2.8%
2007 153.27 million +2.8%
2008 157.59 million +2.8%
2009 162.05 million +2.8%
2010 166.64 million +2.8%
2011 171.38 million +2.8%
2012 176.20 million +2.8%
2013 181.05 million +2.8%
2014 185.90 million +2.7%
2015 190.67 million +2.6%
2016 195.44 million +2.5%
2017 200.25 million +2.5%
2018 204.94 million +2.3%
2019 209.49 million +2.2%
2020 214.00 million +2.2%
2021 218.53 million +2.1%
2022 223.15 million +2.1%
2023 227.88 million +2.1%
2024 232.68 million +2.1%
2025 237.53 million +2.1%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 237.53 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 12.35 million, 19.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 237.53 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14.96 million, 15.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 49.66 million 45.05 million 54.63 million 10
1970s 63.02 million 55.89 million 71.50 million 10
1980s 83.95 million 73.76 million 94.53 million 10
1990s 109.65 million 97.12 million 123.05 million 10
2000s 143.50 million 126.38 million 162.05 million 10
2010s 188.20 million 166.64 million 209.49 million 10
2020s 225.63 million 214.00 million 237.53 million 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 3 United States 341.79 million compare
  2. 4 Indonesia 285.72 million compare
  3. 5 Pakistan 255.22 million compare
  4. 7 Brazil 212.81 million compare
  5. 8 Bangladesh 175.69 million compare
  6. 9 Russia 143.51 million compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More climate change data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is population, total in Nigeria?
Population, total in Nigeria was 237.53 million in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN).
What is the highest population, total recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 237.53 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population, total recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 45.05 million in 1960.
How does Nigeria rank for population, total?
Nigeria ranks 6th out of 218 countries with data for 2025.
Is population, total rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as part of Population, total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population, total in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/population-total/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Population, total
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,526 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.