Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per capita by country

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Countries reporting
201
Highest
0.0151 kt per person
Trinidad and Tobago
Lowest
0 kt per person
Guam
Median
0.0006 kt per person
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
6,753

What the numbers show

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per capita is currently reported for 201 countries. The highest value is 0.0151 kt per person in Trinidad and Tobago; the lowest is 0 kt per person in Guam.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0006 kt per person, and the mean is 0.0008 kt per person.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 410.

Over the past decade 124 countries rose and 77 fell. The largest increase was in Zimbabwe (up 88.2%), and the largest decrease in Luxembourg (down 40.2%).

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per capita (Pre-): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Trinidad and Tobago 0.0151 kt per person 2023 up 33.4% rising
2 Qatar 0.0042 kt per person 2023 down 28.5% rising
3 Aruba 0.0025 kt per person 2023 up 6.1% rising
4 Bahrain 0.0025 kt per person 2023 down 3.4% flat
5 Brunei 0.0024 kt per person 2023 up 6.3% rising
6 Lithuania 0.0023 kt per person 2023 up 10.5% volatile
7 Kuwait 0.0022 kt per person 2023 down 11.5% rising
8 Australia 0.0021 kt per person 2023 down 9.4% falling
9 Gibraltar 0.002 kt per person 2023 up 36.8% rising
10 American Samoa 0.002 kt per person 2023 up 6.2% falling
11 Oman 0.0019 kt per person 2023 down 0.3% rising
12 Canada 0.0018 kt per person 2023 down 5.6% rising
13 Bahamas 0.0018 kt per person 2023 up 15.0% rising
14 Belarus 0.0018 kt per person 2023 up 11.5% rising
15 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0018 kt per person 2023 up 11.0% rising
16 Saudi Arabia 0.0018 kt per person 2023 down 5.3% rising
17 Poland 0.0017 kt per person 2023 up 14.6% rising
18 Russia 0.0016 kt per person 2023 up 30.8% rising
19 Israel 0.0015 kt per person 2023 up 5.9% rising
20 Barbados 0.0015 kt per person 2023 up 10.5% rising
21 United States 0.0015 kt per person 2023 down 5.1% falling
22 Cayman Islands 0.0015 kt per person 2023 up 2.9% rising
23 United Arab Emirates 0.0015 kt per person 2023 down 17.9% falling
24 United States Virgin Islands 0.0015 kt per person 2023 up 2.3% volatile
25 Moldova 0.0014 kt per person 2023 up 23.9% rising
26 Mongolia 0.0014 kt per person 2023 up 5.4% rising
27 Thailand 0.0014 kt per person 2023 up 63.0% rising
28 New Zealand 0.0014 kt per person 2023 down 7.7% rising
29 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0014 kt per person 2023 down 3.7% rising
30 Serbia 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 5.1% rising
31 Mauritius 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 39.6% volatile
32 Puerto Rico 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 24.1% rising
33 Saint Lucia 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 3.2% rising
34 Libya 0.0013 kt per person 2023 up 3.2% rising
35 Greece 0.0012 kt per person 2023 down 24.1% falling
36 Malaysia 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 0.9% rising
37 Hungary 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 26.1% rising
38 Croatia 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 14.2% rising
39 Kazakhstan 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 46.5% volatile
40 Belize 0.0012 kt per person 2023 up 1.1% falling
41 Palau 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 2.0% rising
42 Montenegro 0.0011 kt per person 2023 up 40.1% rising
43 Iceland 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 12.4% falling
44 Panama 0.0011 kt per person 2023 up 29.2% rising
45 Luxembourg 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 40.2% falling
46 Czechia 0.0011 kt per person 2023 down 3.9% falling
47 Algeria 0.0011 kt per person 2023 up 15.3% rising
48 Estonia 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 19.4% rising
49 Malta 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 23.9% rising
50 Palestine 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 42.7% rising
51 Italy 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 10.9% flat
52 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 23.3% rising
53 Chile 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 9.2% rising
54 Portugal 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 8.6% rising
55 Turkey 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 15.5% rising
56 Germany 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 22.1% falling
57 Dominican Republic 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 18.7% rising
58 Lebanon 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 32.2% rising
59 China 0.001 kt per person 2023 up 9.2% rising
60 Belgium 0.001 kt per person 2023 down 22.2% falling
61 Ireland 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 24.6% falling
62 Seychelles 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 12.0% rising
63 Brazil 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 14.5% rising
64 Georgia 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 28.7% rising
65 Japan 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 11.6% rising
66 Switzerland 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 15.8% rising
67 Singapore 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 2.6% rising
68 North Macedonia 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 11.8% rising
69 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.0009 kt per person 2023 up 9.2% rising
70 Ukraine 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 19.6% rising
71 Austria 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 7.3% rising
72 Finland 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 18.9% falling
73 Slovenia 0.0009 kt per person 2023 down 7.8% flat
74 Tunisia 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 12.8% rising
75 Romania 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 1.2% rising
76 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 3.5% rising
77 Andorra 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 6.8% flat
78 Jamaica 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 23.7% rising
79 Cyprus 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 0.0% falling
80 Mexico 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 11.5% flat
81 Spain 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 22.9% falling
82 France 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 22.2% rising
83 Argentina 0.0008 kt per person 2023 down 12.0% rising
84 Turkmenistan 0.0008 kt per person 2023 up 18.8% rising
85 Slovakia 0.0007 kt per person 2023 down 6.5% falling
86 Grenada 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 8.3% rising
87 Bulgaria 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 24.9% rising
88 Colombia 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 17.2% rising
89 Azerbaijan 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 22.6% rising
90 Greenland 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 6.3% falling
91 New Caledonia 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 2.9% rising
92 Guyana 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 30.1% rising
93 Morocco 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 25.1% rising
94 Latvia 0.0007 kt per person 2023 down 4.7% rising
95 Eswatini 0.0007 kt per person 2023 up 28.9% rising
96 Uzbekistan 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 6.7% flat
97 United Kingdom 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 34.8% falling
98 Haiti 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 31.3% rising
99 South Africa 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 10.6% rising
100 Denmark 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 37.8% falling
101 Uruguay 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 0.5% rising
102 Faroe Islands 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 12.9% rising
103 Costa Rica 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 6.4% rising
104 Dominica 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 3.3% rising
105 Suriname 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 8.0% rising
106 Indonesia 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 9.8% rising
107 Botswana 0.0006 kt per person 2023 down 16.1% rising
108 Albania 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 26.7% rising
109 Maldives 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 42.2% rising
110 Vietnam 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 69.9% rising
111 Armenia 0.0006 kt per person 2023 up 11.5% rising
112 Ecuador 0.0005 kt per person 2023 up 2.5% rising
113 Jordan 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 14.6% flat
114 Norway 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 35.4% rising
115 El Salvador 0.0005 kt per person 2023 up 10.9% rising
116 Iraq 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 8.2% falling
117 Egypt 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 16.0% rising
118 Peru 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 0.8% rising
119 Bermuda 0.0005 kt per person 2023 down 5.3% flat
120 Laos 0.0005 kt per person 2023 up 72.0% rising
121 Nicaragua 0.0004 kt per person 2023 down 1.0% flat
122 Marshall Islands 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 37.6% rising
123 British Virgin Islands 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 2.8% rising
124 Fiji 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 56.5% rising
125 Syria 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 19.0% flat
126 Honduras 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 8.2% rising
127 Paraguay 0.0004 kt per person 2023 down 6.7% flat
128 Guatemala 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 11.6% rising
129 Sweden 0.0004 kt per person 2023 down 13.1% falling
130 East Timor 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 79.1% rising
131 Philippines 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 34.5% rising
132 Nauru 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 67.7% volatile
133 San Marino 0.0004 kt per person 2023 up 4.7% rising
134 Zimbabwe 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 88.2% rising
135 Uganda 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 22.3% rising
136 Vanuatu 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 80.6% rising
137 Cote d'Ivoire 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 7.5% rising
138 Cuba 0.0003 kt per person 2023 down 36.0% flat
139 Gabon 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 12.1% rising
140 Bhutan 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 32.2% rising
141 Senegal 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 14.9% rising
142 Cambodia 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 64.3% rising
143 Sri Lanka 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 15.7% rising
144 Djibouti 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 27.3% rising
145 Togo 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 10.7% flat
146 India 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 2.0% rising
147 Myanmar 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 23.1% rising
148 Liechtenstein 0.0003 kt per person 2023 down 18.2% rising
149 French Polynesia 0.0003 kt per person 2023 up 11.0% rising
150 Lesotho 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 31.1% rising
151 Rwanda 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 12.5% falling
152 Namibia 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 8.9% rising
153 Samoa 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 38.8% rising
154 Equatorial Guinea 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 9.6% rising
155 Kyrgyzstan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 10.5% rising
156 Isle of Man 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 23.7% rising
157 Yemen 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 11.2% rising
158 Pakistan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 0.7% rising
159 Solomon Islands 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 29.2% rising
160 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 24.1% rising
161 Mauritania 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 3.9% rising
162 Tonga 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 28.3% rising
163 Nigeria 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 7.1% falling
164 Ghana 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 3.2% falling
165 Nepal 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 21.9% rising
166 Central African Republic 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 23.6% rising
167 Burkina Faso 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 15.0% rising
168 Tajikistan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 24.0% rising
169 Benin 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 11.6% rising
170 Guinea-Bissau 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 0.2% falling
171 Channel Islands 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 25.5% volatile
172 Sudan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 10.2% rising
173 South Sudan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 64.3% rising
174 Monaco 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 14.5% rising
175 Tuvalu 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 27.8% rising
176 Afghanistan 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 11.5% rising
177 Bangladesh 0.0002 kt per person 2023 up 14.0% rising
178 Madagascar 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 4.2% falling
179 Angola 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 15.3% rising
180 Kenya 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 5.0% falling
181 Cameroon 0.0002 kt per person 2023 down 8.4% falling
182 Comoros 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 8.1% falling
183 Gambia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 12.1% rising
184 Niger 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 2.9% falling
185 Congo 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 2.8% rising
186 Guinea 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 19.7% rising
187 Zambia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 7.8% falling
188 Liberia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 9.8% falling
189 Burundi 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 6.5% falling
190 Chad 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 5.4% falling
191 Mozambique 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 3.9% rising
192 Mali 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 9.5% rising
193 Somalia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 18.7% falling
194 Sierra Leone 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 7.3% falling
195 Papua New Guinea 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 0.9% rising
196 Kiribati 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 7.8% rising
197 Malawi 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 17.9% rising
198 Northern Mariana Islands 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 2.0% falling
199 Ethiopia 0.0001 kt per person 2023 down 6.7% falling
200 Eritrea 0.0001 kt per person 2023 up 2.6% falling
201 Guam 0 kt per person 2023 up 0.6% rising

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per capita by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/pre-and-post-production-emissions-co2eq-ar5-per-capita/

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How this figure is calculated

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) ÷ Population, total

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per capita
Unit
kt per person
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
203 places, 6,753 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.