Pre- and post-production … Pre- square kilometre CO2eq in Monaco
Monaco: Pre- and post-production … Pre- square kilometre CO2eq was 3.27 kt per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per square in Monaco, 1990–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in kt per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) (ar5), per square in Monaco is 3.27 kt per square kilometre, measured in 2023.
The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and down 8.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) (ar5), per square in Monaco peaked at 3.63 kt per square kilometre in 2012 and was at its lowest, 1.8 kt per square kilometre, in 1990.
Monaco ranks 5th of 192 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Pre- and post-production … Pre- square kilometre CO2eq in Monaco, year by year
| Year | kt per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.8 kt per square kilometre | — |
| 1991 | 1.85 kt per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 1992 | 1.87 kt per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 1993 | 1.89 kt per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 1994 | 1.95 kt per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1995 | 2.02 kt per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 1996 | 2.09 kt per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1997 | 2.15 kt per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 1998 | 2.25 kt per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 1999 | 2.37 kt per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 2000 | 2.5 kt per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 2001 | 2.62 kt per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 2002 | 2.75 kt per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2003 | 2.88 kt per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2004 | 2.99 kt per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 2005 | 3.07 kt per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 2006 | 3.19 kt per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2007 | 3.31 kt per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 2008 | 3.38 kt per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2009 | 3.42 kt per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 2010 | 3.5 kt per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 2011 | 3.57 kt per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 2012 | 3.63 kt per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2013 | 3.58 kt per square kilometre | -1.5% |
| 2014 | 3.62 kt per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 2015 | 3.62 kt per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 2016 | 3.55 kt per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 2017 | 3.53 kt per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 2018 | 3.51 kt per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 3.47 kt per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 2020 | 3.41 kt per square kilometre | -1.5% |
| 2021 | 3.25 kt per square kilometre | -4.7% |
| 2022 | 3.27 kt per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 2023 | 3.27 kt per square kilometre | +0.2% |
Monaco compared with similar countries
- Monaco's 3.27 kt per square kilometre is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.1023 kt per square kilometre, 32.0× the median. (76 countries reporting)
- Monaco's 3.27 kt per square kilometre is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0772 kt per square kilometre, 42.4× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.02 kt per square kilometre | 1.8 kt per square kilometre | 2.37 kt per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.01 kt per square kilometre | 2.5 kt per square kilometre | 3.42 kt per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.56 kt per square kilometre | 3.47 kt per square kilometre | 3.63 kt per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.3 kt per square kilometre | 3.25 kt per square kilometre | 3.41 kt per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Monaco
- 2 Singapore 7.37 kt per square kilometre compare
- 3 Bahrain 4.92 kt per square kilometre compare
- 4 Trinidad and Tobago 4.03 kt per square kilometre compare
- 6 Malta 1.79 kt per square kilometre compare
- 7 Aruba 1.49 kt per square kilometre compare
- 8 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 1.17 kt per square kilometre compare
More climate change data for Monaco
- Share co2 vs population 0.0005 (2100)
- Urban population, per capita 1 units per person (2025)
- Population, total, annual growth rate -0.7507 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population, total, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Urban population, annual growth rate -0.7507 % change on previous year (2025)
- Urban population 100.0% (2025)
- Urban population 38,341 (2025)
- Population, total 38,341 (2025)
- Urban population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Population growth -0.8% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) (ar5), per square in Monaco?
- Pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) (ar5), per square in Monaco was 3.27 kt per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) (ar5), per square recorded in Monaco?
- The highest recorded value was 3.63 kt per square kilometre in 2012.
- What is the lowest pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) (ar5), per square recorded in Monaco?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.8 kt per square kilometre in 1990.
- How does Monaco rank for pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) (ar5), per square?
- Monaco ranks 5th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
- Is pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) (ar5), per square rising or falling in Monaco?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Monaco data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.