Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Belgium
Belgium: Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions was 85.46 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
85.46 million tonnes
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
43rd
of 215 countries
All-time high
139.79 million tonnes
in 1979
All-time low
4.41 million tonnes
in 1834
Years of data
196
1802–2024
Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Belgium, 1802–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
Belgium recorded 85.46 million tonnes for territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in 2024.
That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and down 12.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in Belgium peaked at 139.79 million tonnes in 1979 and was at its lowest, 4.41 million tonnes, in 1834.
That places Belgium 43rd out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Belgium, year by year
| Year | tonnes | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1802 | 6.40 million tonnes | — |
| 1830 | 6.20 million tonnes | -3.2% |
| 1831 | 4.46 million tonnes | -28.0% |
| 1832 | 4.72 million tonnes | +5.7% |
| 1833 | 4.57 million tonnes | -3.2% |
| 1834 | 4.41 million tonnes | -3.5% |
| 1835 | 4.76 million tonnes | +8.0% |
| 1836 | 5.60 million tonnes | +17.6% |
| 1837 | 6.00 million tonnes | +7.1% |
| 1838 | 6.12 million tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1839 | 6.71 million tonnes | +9.6% |
| 1840 | 7.73 million tonnes | +15.2% |
| 1841 | 7.39 million tonnes | -4.4% |
| 1842 | 7.68 million tonnes | +3.9% |
| 1843 | 7.11 million tonnes | -7.4% |
| 1844 | 7.80 million tonnes | +9.7% |
| 1845 | 8.22 million tonnes | +5.4% |
| 1846 | 8.97 million tonnes | +9.1% |
| 1847 | 9.32 million tonnes | +3.9% |
| 1848 | 8.28 million tonnes | -11.1% |
| 1849 | 8.73 million tonnes | +5.4% |
| 1850 | 9.33 million tonnes | +6.8% |
| 1851 | 10.17 million tonnes | +9.0% |
| 1852 | 11.41 million tonnes | +12.2% |
| 1853 | 11.79 million tonnes | +3.3% |
| 1854 | 13.06 million tonnes | +10.8% |
| 1855 | 13.38 million tonnes | +2.4% |
| 1856 | 13.21 million tonnes | -1.2% |
| 1857 | 13.75 million tonnes | +4.1% |
| 1858 | 14.45 million tonnes | +5.1% |
| 1859 | 14.90 million tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1860 | 15.21 million tonnes | +2.1% |
| 1861 | 16.46 million tonnes | +8.2% |
| 1862 | 16.35 million tonnes | -0.7% |
| 1863 | 17.23 million tonnes | +5.4% |
| 1864 | 18.08 million tonnes | +5.0% |
| 1865 | 19.06 million tonnes | +5.4% |
| 1866 | 20.53 million tonnes | +7.7% |
| 1867 | 22.23 million tonnes | +8.3% |
| 1868 | 20.10 million tonnes | -9.6% |
| 1869 | 21.65 million tonnes | +7.7% |
| 1870 | 24.75 million tonnes | +14.3% |
| 1871 | 23.72 million tonnes | -4.2% |
| 1872 | 25.59 million tonnes | +7.9% |
| 1873 | 28.11 million tonnes | +9.8% |
| 1874 | 25.92 million tonnes | -7.8% |
| 1875 | 26.93 million tonnes | +3.9% |
| 1876 | 26.32 million tonnes | -2.3% |
| 1877 | 25.05 million tonnes | -4.8% |
| 1878 | 27.24 million tonnes | +8.7% |
| 1879 | 27.73 million tonnes | +1.8% |
| 1880 | 30.43 million tonnes | +9.7% |
| 1881 | 30.63 million tonnes | +0.7% |
| 1882 | 32.44 million tonnes | +5.9% |
| 1883 | 34.38 million tonnes | +6.0% |
| 1884 | 33.87 million tonnes | -1.5% |
| 1885 | 33.08 million tonnes | -2.3% |
| 1886 | 32.10 million tonnes | -3.0% |
| 1887 | 33.97 million tonnes | +5.8% |
| 1888 | 36.05 million tonnes | +6.1% |
| 1889 | 36.83 million tonnes | +2.2% |
| 1890 | 39.82 million tonnes | +8.1% |
| 1891 | 37.78 million tonnes | -5.1% |
| 1892 | 37.73 million tonnes | -0.1% |
| 1893 | 36.08 million tonnes | -4.4% |
| 1894 | 39.83 million tonnes | +10.4% |
| 1895 | 40.13 million tonnes | +0.8% |
| 1896 | 42.28 million tonnes | +5.4% |
| 1897 | 43.74 million tonnes | +3.5% |
| 1898 | 45.09 million tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1899 | 47.13 million tonnes | +4.5% |
| 1900 | 49.67 million tonnes | +5.4% |
| 1901 | 46.71 million tonnes | -6.0% |
| 1902 | 48.86 million tonnes | +4.6% |
| 1903 | 52.63 million tonnes | +7.7% |
| 1904 | 50.35 million tonnes | -4.3% |
| 1905 | 50.27 million tonnes | -0.2% |
| 1906 | 57.50 million tonnes | +14.4% |
| 1907 | 58.32 million tonnes | +1.4% |
| 1908 | 57.85 million tonnes | -0.8% |
| 1909 | 57.76 million tonnes | -0.1% |
| 1910 | 61.29 million tonnes | +6.1% |
| 1911 | 61.69 million tonnes | +0.7% |
| 1912 | 64.78 million tonnes | +5.0% |
| 1913 | 68.01 million tonnes | +5.0% |
| 1914 | 40.58 million tonnes | -40.3% |
| 1915 | 34.42 million tonnes | -15.2% |
| 1916 | 45.79 million tonnes | +33.0% |
| 1917 | 36.25 million tonnes | -20.8% |
| 1918 | 33.72 million tonnes | -7.0% |
| 1919 | 44.87 million tonnes | +33.1% |
| 1920 | 55.15 million tonnes | +22.9% |
| 1921 | 50.53 million tonnes | -8.4% |
| 1922 | 55.91 million tonnes | +10.6% |
| 1923 | 71.88 million tonnes | +28.6% |
| 1924 | 76.26 million tonnes | +6.1% |
| 1925 | 78.04 million tonnes | +2.3% |
| 1926 | 77.68 million tonnes | -0.5% |
| 1927 | 90.48 million tonnes | +16.5% |
| 1928 | 88.25 million tonnes | -2.5% |
| 1929 | 96.95 million tonnes | +9.9% |
| 1930 | 93.67 million tonnes | -3.4% |
| 1931 | 84.12 million tonnes | -10.2% |
| 1932 | 67.71 million tonnes | -19.5% |
| 1933 | 72.66 million tonnes | +7.3% |
| 1934 | 74.96 million tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1935 | 71.64 million tonnes | -4.4% |
| 1936 | 75.00 million tonnes | +4.7% |
| 1937 | 90.30 million tonnes | +20.4% |
| 1938 | 79.12 million tonnes | -12.4% |
| 1939 | 73.71 million tonnes | -6.8% |
| 1940 | 62.10 million tonnes | -15.7% |
| 1941 | 65.18 million tonnes | +5.0% |
| 1942 | 61.08 million tonnes | -6.3% |
| 1943 | 57.85 million tonnes | -5.3% |
| 1944 | 33.14 million tonnes | -42.7% |
| 1945 | 38.76 million tonnes | +16.9% |
| 1946 | 56.41 million tonnes | +45.6% |
| 1947 | 82.03 million tonnes | +45.4% |
| 1948 | 85.06 million tonnes | +3.7% |
| 1949 | 80.77 million tonnes | -5.0% |
| 1950 | 76.20 million tonnes | -5.7% |
| 1951 | 89.46 million tonnes | +17.4% |
| 1952 | 83.47 million tonnes | -6.7% |
| 1953 | 82.38 million tonnes | -1.3% |
| 1954 | 85.74 million tonnes | +4.1% |
| 1955 | 92.02 million tonnes | +7.3% |
| 1956 | 96.79 million tonnes | +5.2% |
| 1957 | 96.49 million tonnes | -0.3% |
| 1958 | 87.69 million tonnes | -9.1% |
| 1959 | 88.32 million tonnes | +0.7% |
| 1960 | 90.92 million tonnes | +2.9% |
| 1961 | 92.70 million tonnes | +2.0% |
| 1962 | 98.03 million tonnes | +5.7% |
| 1963 | 105.69 million tonnes | +7.8% |
| 1964 | 103.56 million tonnes | -2.0% |
| 1965 | 105.33 million tonnes | +1.7% |
| 1966 | 105.10 million tonnes | -0.2% |
| 1967 | 107.36 million tonnes | +2.2% |
| 1968 | 118.44 million tonnes | +10.3% |
| 1969 | 123.50 million tonnes | +4.3% |
| 1970 | 125.50 million tonnes | +1.6% |
| 1971 | 121.37 million tonnes | -3.3% |
| 1972 | 130.64 million tonnes | +7.6% |
| 1973 | 138.64 million tonnes | +6.1% |
| 1974 | 134.95 million tonnes | -2.7% |
| 1975 | 121.82 million tonnes | -9.7% |
| 1976 | 129.68 million tonnes | +6.5% |
| 1977 | 126.20 million tonnes | -2.7% |
| 1978 | 135.45 million tonnes | +7.3% |
| 1979 | 139.79 million tonnes | +3.2% |
| 1980 | 134.84 million tonnes | -3.5% |
| 1981 | 123.58 million tonnes | -8.4% |
| 1982 | 117.11 million tonnes | -5.2% |
| 1983 | 101.21 million tonnes | -13.6% |
| 1984 | 104.97 million tonnes | +3.7% |
| 1985 | 104.01 million tonnes | -0.9% |
| 1986 | 102.37 million tonnes | -1.6% |
| 1987 | 102.59 million tonnes | +0.2% |
| 1988 | 99.75 million tonnes | -2.8% |
| 1989 | 106.79 million tonnes | +7.1% |
| 1990 | 120.33 million tonnes | +12.7% |
| 1991 | 123.40 million tonnes | +2.5% |
| 1992 | 122.52 million tonnes | -0.7% |
| 1993 | 121.45 million tonnes | -0.9% |
| 1994 | 124.83 million tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1995 | 125.97 million tonnes | +0.9% |
| 1996 | 129.50 million tonnes | +2.8% |
| 1997 | 124.02 million tonnes | -4.2% |
| 1998 | 130.26 million tonnes | +5.0% |
| 1999 | 124.72 million tonnes | -4.3% |
| 2000 | 126.78 million tonnes | +1.6% |
| 2001 | 126.08 million tonnes | -0.5% |
| 2002 | 126.88 million tonnes | +0.6% |
| 2003 | 128.29 million tonnes | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 128.81 million tonnes | +0.4% |
| 2005 | 125.66 million tonnes | -2.4% |
| 2006 | 123.90 million tonnes | -1.4% |
| 2007 | 120.49 million tonnes | -2.7% |
| 2008 | 120.20 million tonnes | -0.2% |
| 2009 | 107.81 million tonnes | -10.3% |
| 2010 | 114.56 million tonnes | +6.3% |
| 2011 | 105.16 million tonnes | -8.2% |
| 2012 | 102.49 million tonnes | -2.5% |
| 2013 | 102.82 million tonnes | +0.3% |
| 2014 | 97.08 million tonnes | -5.6% |
| 2015 | 101.33 million tonnes | +4.4% |
| 2016 | 99.82 million tonnes | -1.5% |
| 2017 | 99.28 million tonnes | -0.5% |
| 2018 | 100.26 million tonnes | +1.0% |
| 2019 | 99.80 million tonnes | -0.5% |
| 2020 | 91.25 million tonnes | -8.6% |
| 2021 | 94.93 million tonnes | +4.0% |
| 2022 | 88.92 million tonnes | -6.3% |
| 2023 | 84.70 million tonnes | -4.7% |
| 2024 | 85.46 million tonnes | +0.9% |
Belgium compared with similar countries
- Belgium's 85.46 million tonnes is above the median for high income countries, which is 30.70 million tonnes, 2.8× the median. (74 countries reporting)
- Belgium's 85.46 million tonnes is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 32.69 million tonnes, 2.6× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions in Belgium changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1944 | -42.7% | 57.85 million tonnes | 33.14 million tonnes |
| 1946 | +45.6% | 38.76 million tonnes | 56.41 million tonnes |
| 1947 | +45.4% | 56.41 million tonnes | 82.03 million tonnes |
| 1914 | -40.3% | 68.01 million tonnes | 40.58 million tonnes |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1800s | 6.40 million tonnes | 6.40 million tonnes | 6.40 million tonnes | 1 |
| 1830s | 5.35 million tonnes | 4.41 million tonnes | 6.71 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1840s | 8.12 million tonnes | 7.11 million tonnes | 9.32 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1850s | 12.54 million tonnes | 9.33 million tonnes | 14.90 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1860s | 18.69 million tonnes | 15.21 million tonnes | 22.23 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1870s | 26.13 million tonnes | 23.72 million tonnes | 28.11 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1880s | 33.38 million tonnes | 30.43 million tonnes | 36.83 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1890s | 40.96 million tonnes | 36.08 million tonnes | 47.13 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1900s | 52.99 million tonnes | 46.71 million tonnes | 58.32 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1910s | 49.14 million tonnes | 33.72 million tonnes | 68.01 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1920s | 74.11 million tonnes | 50.53 million tonnes | 96.95 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1930s | 78.29 million tonnes | 67.71 million tonnes | 93.67 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1940s | 62.24 million tonnes | 33.14 million tonnes | 85.06 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1950s | 87.86 million tonnes | 76.20 million tonnes | 96.79 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1960s | 105.06 million tonnes | 90.92 million tonnes | 123.50 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1970s | 130.41 million tonnes | 121.37 million tonnes | 139.79 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 109.72 million tonnes | 99.75 million tonnes | 134.84 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 124.70 million tonnes | 120.33 million tonnes | 130.26 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 123.49 million tonnes | 107.81 million tonnes | 128.81 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 102.26 million tonnes | 97.08 million tonnes | 114.56 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 89.05 million tonnes | 84.70 million tonnes | 94.93 million tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
- 40 Netherlands 114.78 million tonnes compare
- 41 Bangladesh 108.32 million tonnes compare
- 42 Colombia 92.66 million tonnes compare
- 44 Oman 82.66 million tonnes compare
- 45 Turkmenistan 81.01 million tonnes compare
- 46 Chile 78.73 million tonnes compare
More climate change data for Belgium
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 143.51 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 8,360 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,763 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 6,597 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 6.65 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 235.6 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 1,004 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 993.72 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 10.01 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 3.75 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in Belgium?
- Territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions in Belgium was 85.46 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 139.79 million tonnes in 1979.
- What is the lowest territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.41 million tonnes in 1834.
- How does Belgium rank for territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions?
- Belgium ranks 43rd out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is territorial and consumption-based co₂ emissions rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 196 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.