Savanna fires — Burned Area in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Savanna fires — Burned Area was 208,043 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
208,043 ha
Change on year
down 16.9%
Rank
27th
of 31 groups
All-time high
725,224 ha
in 2017
All-time low
72,374 ha
in 2014
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Savanna fires — Burned Area in European Union (27), 1990–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1990200720241990: 255.9k ha1991: 255.9k ha1992: 266.5k ha1993: 266.7k ha1994: 266.7k ha1995: 266.7k ha1996: 194.0k ha1997: 172.7k ha1998: 284.5k ha1999: 184.0k ha2000: 290.0k ha2001: 216.7k ha2002: 180.4k ha2003: 596.8k ha2004: 231.4k ha2005: 485.9k ha2006: 234.2k ha2007: 510.8k ha2008: 115.8k ha2009: 232.6k ha2010: 185.5k ha2011: 266.2k ha2012: 470.6k ha2013: 198.1k ha2014: 72.4k ha2015: 133.3k ha2016: 233.1k ha2017: 725.2k ha2018: 78.1k ha2019: 159.9k ha2020: 141.0k ha2021: 218.5k ha2022: 450.2k ha2023: 250.4k ha2024: 208.0k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

European Union (27) recorded 208,043 ha for savanna fires — burned area in 2024.

The figure is down 16.9% on the previous year and up 187.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna fires — burned area in European Union (27) peaked at 725,224 ha in 2017 and was at its lowest, 72,374 ha, in 2014.

That places European Union (27) 27th out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Savanna fires — Burned Area in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Savanna fires — Burned Area in European Union (27), 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 255,946 ha
1991 255,946 ha +0.0%
1992 266,542 ha +4.1%
1993 266,681 ha +0.1%
1994 266,681 ha +0.0%
1995 266,681 ha +0.0%
1996 193,959 ha -27.3%
1997 172,678 ha -11.0%
1998 284,491 ha +64.8%
1999 184,001 ha -35.3%
2000 290,022 ha +57.6%
2001 216,689 ha -25.3%
2002 180,391 ha -16.8%
2003 596,813 ha +230.8%
2004 231,412 ha -61.2%
2005 485,894 ha +110.0%
2006 234,176 ha -51.8%
2007 510,791 ha +118.1%
2008 115,760 ha -77.3%
2009 232,588 ha +100.9%
2010 185,543 ha -20.2%
2011 266,193 ha +43.5%
2012 470,619 ha +76.8%
2013 198,106 ha -57.9%
2014 72,374 ha -63.5%
2015 133,264 ha +84.1%
2016 233,137 ha +74.9%
2017 725,224 ha +211.1%
2018 78,095 ha -89.2%
2019 159,886 ha +104.7%
2020 141,018 ha -11.8%
2021 218,456 ha +54.9%
2022 450,172 ha +106.1%
2023 250,389 ha -44.4%
2024 208,043 ha -16.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 241,361 ha 172,678 ha 284,491 ha 10
2000s 309,454 ha 115,760 ha 596,813 ha 10
2010s 252,244 ha 72,374 ha 725,224 ha 10
2020s 253,616 ha 141,018 ha 450,172 ha 5

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 24 Guinea 3.18 million ha compare
  2. 25 Botswana 2.17 million ha compare
  3. 26 Argentina 1.60 million ha compare
  4. 27 Paraguay 1.56 million ha compare
  5. 28 Colombia 1.47 million ha compare
  6. 29 Cambodia 1.45 million ha compare
  7. 30 Cameroon 1.36 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna fires — burned area in European Union (27)?
Savanna fires — burned area in European Union (27) was 208,043 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna fires — burned area recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 725,224 ha in 2017.
What is the lowest savanna fires — burned area recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 72,374 ha in 2014.
How does European Union (27) rank for savanna fires — burned area?
European Union (27) ranks 27th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is savanna fires — burned area rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is up 187.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna fires — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Savanna fires — Burned Area in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-fires-burned-area-fao-tier-1/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Savanna fires — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.