Savanna fires — Burning crop residues in Iraq

Iraq: Savanna fires — Burning crop residues was 2.08 million t in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.08 million t
Change on year
up 182.3%
World rank
43rd
of 221 countries
All-time high
5.92 million t
in 2019
All-time low
79,576 t
in 2004
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Savanna fires — Burning crop residues in Iraq, 1990–2024

02.0M4.0M6.0M1990200720241990: 718.2k t1991: 718.2k t1992: 718.2k t1993: 718.2k t1994: 718.2k t1995: 718.2k t1996: 530.8k t1997: 472.2k t1998: 1.0M t1999: 654.5k t2000: 318.1k t2001: 133.2k t2002: 207.7k t2003: 101.2k t2004: 79.6k t2005: 208.5k t2006: 85.4k t2007: 130.2k t2008: 293.5k t2009: 163.7k t2010: 212.6k t2011: 150.0k t2012: 107.7k t2013: 225.2k t2014: 378.3k t2015: 656.9k t2016: 697.0k t2017: 398.2k t2018: 390.7k t2019: 5.9M t2020: 2.6M t2021: 428.1k t2022: 251.3k t2023: 736.2k t2024: 2.1M t

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

The most recent figure for savanna fires — burning crop residues in Iraq is 2.08 million t, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 182.3% on the previous year and up 449.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna fires — burning crop residues in Iraq peaked at 5.92 million t in 2019 and was at its lowest, 79,576 t, in 2004.

Iraq ranks 43rd of 221 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Savanna fires — Burning crop residues in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Savanna fires — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) in Iraq, 1990 to 2024.
Year t Change
1990 718,184 t
1991 718,184 t +0.0%
1992 718,184 t +0.0%
1993 718,184 t +0.0%
1994 718,184 t +0.0%
1995 718,184 t +0.0%
1996 530,775 t -26.1%
1997 472,208 t -11.0%
1998 1.01 million t +113.7%
1999 654,469 t -35.1%
2000 318,071 t -51.4%
2001 133,172 t -58.1%
2002 207,666 t +55.9%
2003 101,228 t -51.3%
2004 79,576 t -21.4%
2005 208,524 t +162.0%
2006 85,440 t -59.0%
2007 130,208 t +52.4%
2008 293,509 t +125.4%
2009 163,732 t -44.2%
2010 212,631 t +29.9%
2011 149,993 t -29.5%
2012 107,730 t -28.2%
2013 225,158 t +109.0%
2014 378,285 t +68.0%
2015 656,851 t +73.6%
2016 696,993 t +6.1%
2017 398,201 t -42.9%
2018 390,748 t -1.9%
2019 5.92 million t +1415.5%
2020 2.60 million t -56.1%
2021 428,078 t -83.5%
2022 251,314 t -41.3%
2023 736,229 t +193.0%
2024 2.08 million t +182.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 697,568 t 472,208 t 1.01 million t 10
2000s 172,113 t 79,576 t 318,071 t 10
2010s 913,842 t 107,730 t 5.92 million t 10
2020s 1.22 million t 251,314 t 2.60 million t 5

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 40 Togo 3.11 million t compare
  2. 41 Nicaragua 3.08 million t compare
  3. 42 India 2.16 million t compare
  4. 44 Kazakhstan 2.06 million t compare
  5. 45 Guinea-Bissau 1.97 million t compare
  6. 46 Honduras 1.82 million t compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna fires — burning crop residues in Iraq?
Savanna fires — burning crop residues in Iraq was 2.08 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna fires — burning crop residues recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 5.92 million t in 2019.
What is the lowest savanna fires — burning crop residues recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 79,576 t in 2004.
How does Iraq rank for savanna fires — burning crop residues?
Iraq ranks 43rd out of 221 countries with data for 2024.
Is savanna fires — burning crop residues rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 449.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna fires — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Savanna fires — Burning crop residues in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-fires-burning-crop-residues-biomass-burned-dry-matter-fao-tier-1/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Savanna fires — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter)
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.