Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in China

China: Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population was 31.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
31.8%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
1st
of 215 countries
All-time high
32.0%
in 2023
All-time low
0.5%
in 1912
Years of data
118
1907–2024

Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in China, 1907–2024

0102030190719652024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population in China stood at 31.8%.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and up 13.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population in China peaked at 32.0% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 1912.

China ranks 1st of 215 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.8% 0.7% 0.8% 3
1910s 0.8% 0.5% 1.2% 10
1920s 1.2% 1.1% 1.3% 10
1930s 1.6% 1.3% 1.9% 10
1940s 1.6% 0.7% 2.6% 10
1950s 3.2% 1.3% 8.1% 10
1960s 4.9% 3.8% 8.5% 10
1970s 6.6% 5.4% 7.8% 10
1980s 9.6% 7.7% 11.1% 10
1990s 13.2% 10.9% 14.4% 10
2000s 19.2% 14.3% 25.0% 10
2010s 27.8% 25.8% 28.9% 10
2020s 31.3% 30.6% 32.0% 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 United States 12.7% compare
  2. 3 India 8.3% compare
  3. 4 Russia 4.6% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More climate change data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population in China?
Share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population in China was 31.8% in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 32.0% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 1912.
How does China rank for share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population?
China ranks 1st out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 118 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 23,408 data points, 1750–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured as a percentage of global emissions of CO₂ in the same year.