Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Indonesia
Indonesia: Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population was 2.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
2.1%
Change on year
up 5.1%
World rank
6th
of 215 countries
All-time high
2.1%
in 2024
All-time low
0.0%
in 1889
Years of data
136
1889–2024
Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Indonesia, 1889–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population in Indonesia stood at 2.1%. That is the highest value across all 136 years on record.
The figure is up 5.1% on the previous year and up 49.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population in Indonesia peaked at 2.1% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1889.
Indonesia ranks 6th of 215 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1889 | 0.0% | — |
| 1890 | 0.0% | +267.8% |
| 1891 | 0.0% | +43.2% |
| 1892 | 0.0% | +760.8% |
| 1893 | 0.0% | +114.0% |
| 1894 | 0.0% | +15.0% |
| 1895 | 0.1% | +51.3% |
| 1896 | 0.1% | +8.3% |
| 1897 | 0.1% | +22.7% |
| 1898 | 0.1% | +10.5% |
| 1899 | 0.1% | -20.1% |
| 1900 | 0.1% | +2.1% |
| 1901 | 0.1% | +79.7% |
| 1902 | 0.1% | -33.1% |
| 1903 | 0.1% | +78.8% |
| 1904 | 0.1% | +11.0% |
| 1905 | 0.2% | +15.2% |
| 1906 | 0.2% | +3.1% |
| 1907 | 0.2% | +4.4% |
| 1908 | 0.2% | +8.0% |
| 1909 | 0.2% | +4.6% |
| 1910 | 0.2% | -2.7% |
| 1911 | 0.2% | +8.4% |
| 1912 | 0.2% | -17.4% |
| 1913 | 0.2% | -6.8% |
| 1914 | 0.2% | +12.4% |
| 1915 | 0.2% | +1.8% |
| 1916 | 0.2% | +3.8% |
| 1917 | 0.2% | +0.9% |
| 1918 | 0.2% | +1.3% |
| 1919 | 0.3% | +23.5% |
| 1920 | 0.2% | -7.2% |
| 1921 | 0.3% | +20.7% |
| 1922 | 0.3% | -9.6% |
| 1923 | 0.3% | +1.9% |
| 1924 | 0.3% | +10.0% |
| 1925 | 0.3% | +4.0% |
| 1926 | 0.3% | +1.9% |
| 1927 | 0.3% | +6.4% |
| 1928 | 0.4% | +15.6% |
| 1929 | 0.4% | +16.5% |
| 1930 | 0.5% | +5.7% |
| 1931 | 0.5% | +4.5% |
| 1932 | 0.5% | +8.8% |
| 1933 | 0.5% | +2.2% |
| 1934 | 0.5% | -1.0% |
| 1935 | 0.5% | -0.9% |
| 1936 | 0.5% | -0.8% |
| 1937 | 0.6% | +9.0% |
| 1938 | 0.6% | +12.1% |
| 1939 | 0.7% | +3.4% |
| 1940 | 0.6% | -10.0% |
| 1941 | 0.5% | -9.9% |
| 1942 | 0.2% | -64.2% |
| 1943 | 0.4% | +97.5% |
| 1944 | 0.2% | -54.7% |
| 1945 | 0.1% | -47.8% |
| 1946 | 0.0% | -67.1% |
| 1947 | 0.1% | +169.1% |
| 1948 | 0.3% | +262.2% |
| 1949 | 0.4% | +48.0% |
| 1950 | 0.2% | -60.6% |
| 1951 | 0.1% | -11.2% |
| 1952 | 0.2% | +33.7% |
| 1953 | 0.2% | -0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.2% | +10.4% |
| 1955 | 0.3% | +28.9% |
| 1956 | 0.3% | -1.7% |
| 1957 | 0.3% | -0.5% |
| 1958 | 0.3% | -3.6% |
| 1959 | 0.3% | +2.1% |
| 1960 | 0.2% | -15.5% |
| 1961 | 0.3% | +21.2% |
| 1962 | 0.2% | -14.7% |
| 1963 | 0.2% | -5.9% |
| 1964 | 0.2% | -6.8% |
| 1965 | 0.2% | +5.5% |
| 1966 | 0.2% | -9.7% |
| 1967 | 0.2% | +1.8% |
| 1968 | 0.2% | +6.5% |
| 1969 | 0.2% | +13.5% |
| 1970 | 0.2% | -0.9% |
| 1971 | 0.3% | +4.6% |
| 1972 | 0.3% | +6.2% |
| 1973 | 0.3% | +7.7% |
| 1974 | 0.3% | +4.8% |
| 1975 | 0.3% | +5.3% |
| 1976 | 0.3% | +9.0% |
| 1977 | 0.4% | +29.8% |
| 1978 | 0.5% | +10.0% |
| 1979 | 0.5% | -1.2% |
| 1980 | 0.5% | +0.2% |
| 1981 | 0.5% | +8.7% |
| 1982 | 0.6% | +6.1% |
| 1983 | 0.6% | -1.3% |
| 1984 | 0.6% | +3.9% |
| 1985 | 0.6% | +4.4% |
| 1986 | 0.6% | -1.0% |
| 1987 | 0.6% | -1.8% |
| 1988 | 0.6% | +3.2% |
| 1989 | 0.6% | -2.1% |
| 1990 | 0.7% | +15.0% |
| 1991 | 0.8% | +10.5% |
| 1992 | 0.9% | +17.5% |
| 1993 | 0.9% | +6.8% |
| 1994 | 1.0% | +1.0% |
| 1995 | 0.9% | -1.0% |
| 1996 | 1.0% | +10.4% |
| 1997 | 1.1% | +9.9% |
| 1998 | 1.0% | -12.3% |
| 1999 | 1.2% | +16.8% |
| 2000 | 1.1% | -6.2% |
| 2001 | 1.2% | +11.9% |
| 2002 | 1.2% | -4.8% |
| 2003 | 1.2% | +4.5% |
| 2004 | 1.2% | -2.3% |
| 2005 | 1.2% | -2.0% |
| 2006 | 1.1% | -3.5% |
| 2007 | 1.2% | +8.7% |
| 2008 | 1.1% | -7.3% |
| 2009 | 1.3% | +11.0% |
| 2010 | 1.3% | +5.7% |
| 2011 | 1.5% | +8.6% |
| 2012 | 1.5% | +1.7% |
| 2013 | 1.4% | -5.2% |
| 2014 | 1.4% | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 1.6% | +10.9% |
| 2016 | 1.5% | -0.5% |
| 2017 | 1.6% | +2.5% |
| 2018 | 1.7% | +4.2% |
| 2019 | 1.8% | +8.5% |
| 2020 | 1.8% | -1.1% |
| 2021 | 1.7% | -3.2% |
| 2022 | 2.0% | +17.7% |
| 2023 | 2.0% | -0.9% |
| 2024 | 2.1% | +5.1% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 2.1% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.1%, 39.9× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 2.1% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.0%, 47.9× the median. (34 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1892 | +760.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1890 | +267.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1948 | +262.2% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| 1947 | +169.1% | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| 1893 | +114.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1943 | +97.5% | 0.2% | 0.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1890s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.7% | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3% | 0.0% | 0.6% | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.0% | 0.7% | 1.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.2% | 1.1% | 1.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.5% | 1.3% | 1.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.9% | 1.7% | 2.1% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More climate change data for Indonesia
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 3.73 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 60,521 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 23,775 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 36,746 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 89.72 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1,312 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 101,360 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 26,015 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 75,346 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 98.17 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population in Indonesia?
- Share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population in Indonesia was 2.1% in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.1% in 2024.
- What is the lowest share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1889.
- How does Indonesia rank for share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population?
- Indonesia ranks 6th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of global co₂ emissions vs. share of population rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 49.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global CO₂ emissions vs. share of population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 136 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured as a percentage of global emissions of CO₂ in the same year.