Share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources in India

India: Share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources was 26.7% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
26.7%
Change on year
up 18.5%
World rank
123rd
of 213 countries
All-time high
30.2%
in 1985
All-time low
14.5%
in 2003
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources in India, 1985–2025

01020301985200520251985: 30.2 %1986: 28.4 %1987: 24.3 %1988: 25.2 %1989: 24.7 %1990: 25.3 %1991: 24.8 %1992: 22.7 %1993: 21.3 %1994: 22.1 %1995: 19.8 %1996: 17.8 %1997: 17.5 %1998: 19.3 %1999: 17.9 %2000: 16.8 %2001: 16.2 %2002: 15.1 %2003: 14.5 %2004: 18.7 %2005: 17.8 %2006: 19.5 %2007: 20 %2008: 18.6 %2009: 17.1 %2010: 17.6 %2011: 19.8 %2012: 17.9 %2013: 19 %2014: 18.5 %2015: 17.5 %2016: 17.2 %2017: 18 %2018: 18.8 %2019: 20.4 %2020: 21.9 %2021: 21.4 %2022: 22.7 %2023: 21.8 %2024: 22.5 %2025: 26.7 %

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources in India stood at 26.7%.

That represents a change of up 18.5% on the previous year and up 51.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources in India peaked at 30.2% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 14.5%, in 2003.

India ranks 123rd of 213 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 41 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 26.6% 24.3% 30.2% 5
1990s 20.9% 17.5% 25.3% 10
2000s 17.4% 14.5% 20.0% 10
2010s 18.5% 17.2% 20.4% 10
2020s 22.8% 21.4% 26.7% 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 120 Cyprus 27.7% compare
  2. 121 New Caledonia 26.9% compare
  3. 122 Equatorial Guinea 26.8% compare
  4. 124 Mexico 25.9% compare
  5. 126 Kiribati 25.0% compare
  6. 126 Vanuatu 25.0% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources in India?
Share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources in India was 26.7% in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 30.2% in 1985.
What is the lowest share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 14.5% in 2003.
How does India rank for share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources?
India ranks 123rd out of 213 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 51.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of electricity generation from low-carbon sources
Unit
%
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 6,483 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Measured as a percentage of total electricity produced in the country or region. Low-carbon sources correspond to renewables and nuclear power, that produce significantly less greenhouse-gas emissions than fossil fuels. Renewables include solar, wind, hydropower, bioenergy, geothermal, wave, and tidal.