Share of global methane emissions in India

India: Share of global methane emissions was 9.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
9.2%
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
2nd
of 201 countries
All-time high
16.4%
in 1851
All-time low
8.1%
in 1973
Years of data
175
1850–2024

Share of global methane emissions in India, 1850–2024

051015185019372024

Source: Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of global methane emissions in India is 9.2%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of global methane emissions in India peaked at 16.4% in 1851 and was at its lowest, 8.1%, in 1973.

India ranks 2nd of 201 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 175 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1850s 16.3% 16.1% 16.4% 10
1860s 15.8% 15.6% 16.0% 10
1870s 15.1% 14.7% 15.7% 10
1880s 14.4% 14.3% 14.5% 10
1890s 13.8% 13.2% 14.2% 10
1900s 12.1% 11.3% 13.0% 10
1910s 10.8% 10.5% 11.1% 10
1920s 10.5% 10.2% 10.8% 10
1930s 10.5% 10.3% 10.6% 10
1940s 10.4% 10.2% 10.7% 10
1950s 9.8% 9.4% 10.1% 10
1960s 8.9% 8.4% 9.4% 10
1970s 8.2% 8.1% 8.3% 10
1980s 9.0% 8.3% 9.4% 10
1990s 9.2% 8.9% 9.4% 10
2000s 9.4% 9.2% 9.6% 10
2010s 9.2% 9.1% 9.5% 10
2020s 9.2% 9.2% 9.3% 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 16.5% compare
  2. 3 United States 8.5% compare
  3. 4 Brazil 6.3% compare
  4. 5 Russia 4.8% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of global methane emissions in India?
Share of global methane emissions in India was 9.2% in 2024, according to Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of global methane emissions recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 16.4% in 1851.
What is the lowest share of global methane emissions recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 8.1% in 1973.
How does India rank for share of global methane emissions?
India ranks 2nd out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of global methane emissions rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of global methane emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of global methane emissions
Unit
%
Source
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 35,175 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Measured as a percentage of the world's methane emissions.