Temperature anomalies vs. latitude by country
The difference of a specific year's average surface temperature from the 1991-2020 mean, in degrees Celsius.
Countries reporting
191
Highest
2.71 °C
Tajikistan
Lowest
-0.3719 °C
Botswana
Median
0.6579 °C
Years covered
86
1940–2025
Data points
16,598
What the numbers show
Temperature anomalies vs. latitude is currently reported for 191 countries. The highest value is 2.71 °C in Tajikistan; the lowest is -0.3719 °C in Botswana.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.6579 °C, and the mean is 0.7069 °C.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 7.
Over the past decade 143 countries rose and 48 fell. The largest increase was in Faroe Islands (up 1,514,150.0%), and the largest decrease in Senegal (down 16,473.7%).
Temperature anomalies vs. latitude: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tajikistan | 2.71 °C | 2025 | up 343.4% | volatile |
| 2 | Kyrgyzstan | 2.07 °C | 2025 | up 326.0% | volatile |
| 3 | Uzbekistan | 2.02 °C | 2025 | up 210.0% | volatile |
| 4 | Kazakhstan | 1.98 °C | 2025 | up 145.8% | volatile |
| 5 | Greenland | 1.71 °C | 2025 | up 236.6% | volatile |
| 6 | Norway | 1.63 °C | 2025 | up 77.4% | volatile |
| 7 | Turkmenistan | 1.59 °C | 2025 | up 266.8% | volatile |
| 8 | Finland | 1.55 °C | 2025 | up 26.3% | volatile |
| 9 | Bhutan | 1.48 °C | 2025 | up 3,859.5% | volatile |
| 10 | Sweden | 1.42 °C | 2025 | up 72.3% | volatile |
| 11 | Armenia | 1.42 °C | 2025 | up 82.3% | volatile |
| 12 | Lebanon | 1.41 °C | 2025 | up 866.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Estonia | 1.38 °C | 2025 | up 27.4% | volatile |
| 14 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1.38 °C | 2025 | up 113.5% | volatile |
| 15 | Iran | 1.37 °C | 2025 | up 86.7% | volatile |
| 16 | Albania | 1.36 °C | 2025 | up 134.3% | volatile |
| 17 | Ukraine | 1.31 °C | 2025 | up 23.2% | volatile |
| 18 | Syria | 1.28 °C | 2025 | up 98.9% | volatile |
| 19 | Afghanistan | 1.27 °C | 2025 | up 185.1% | volatile |
| 20 | Faroe Islands | 1.25 °C | 2025 | up 1,514,150.0% | volatile |
| 21 | Turkey | 1.25 °C | 2025 | up 197.1% | volatile |
| 22 | Belarus | 1.2 °C | 2025 | down 9.4% | volatile |
| 23 | Switzerland | 1.2 °C | 2025 | up 34.3% | volatile |
| 24 | Latvia | 1.19 °C | 2025 | up 27.1% | volatile |
| 25 | Montenegro | 1.18 °C | 2025 | up 57.3% | volatile |
| 26 | Russia | 1.18 °C | 2025 | up 32.5% | volatile |
| 27 | North Korea | 1.17 °C | 2025 | up 78.2% | volatile |
| 28 | Canada | 1.15 °C | 2025 | up 508.3% | volatile |
| 29 | Moldova | 1.12 °C | 2025 | down 13.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Jordan | 1.1 °C | 2025 | up 238.5% | volatile |
| 31 | Greece | 1.07 °C | 2025 | up 401.8% | volatile |
| 32 | Romania | 1.06 °C | 2025 | up 9.2% | volatile |
| 33 | Bulgaria | 1.06 °C | 2025 | up 74.3% | volatile |
| 34 | Serbia | 1.06 °C | 2025 | up 50.6% | volatile |
| 35 | Iceland | 1.05 °C | 2025 | up 381.5% | volatile |
| 36 | Algeria | 1.04 °C | 2025 | up 465.2% | volatile |
| 37 | El Salvador | 1.04 °C | 2025 | down 0.7% | volatile |
| 38 | Pakistan | 1.04 °C | 2025 | up 6,898.6% | volatile |
| 39 | China | 1.03 °C | 2025 | up 116.8% | volatile |
| 40 | Israel | 1.03 °C | 2025 | up 330.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Andorra | 1.03 °C | 2025 | up 14.9% | volatile |
| 42 | Azerbaijan | 1.02 °C | 2025 | up 75.5% | volatile |
| 43 | Lithuania | 1.01 °C | 2025 | up 5.9% | volatile |
| 44 | Croatia | 1 °C | 2025 | up 66.2% | volatile |
| 45 | Jamaica | 0.9904 °C | 2025 | up 75.9% | volatile |
| 46 | South Korea | 0.9878 °C | 2025 | up 54.9% | volatile |
| 47 | Belgium | 0.9809 °C | 2025 | up 210.0% | volatile |
| 48 | North Macedonia | 0.9753 °C | 2025 | up 75.3% | volatile |
| 49 | Nepal | 0.9604 °C | 2025 | up 53,221.4% | volatile |
| 50 | Italy | 0.9548 °C | 2025 | up 49.8% | volatile |
| 51 | Palestine | 0.9514 °C | 2025 | up 314.5% | volatile |
| 52 | Austria | 0.9423 °C | 2025 | down 11.8% | volatile |
| 53 | United Kingdom | 0.942 °C | 2025 | up 4,836.9% | volatile |
| 54 | Denmark | 0.9329 °C | 2025 | up 139.3% | volatile |
| 55 | Georgia | 0.9235 °C | 2025 | down 8.0% | volatile |
| 56 | Spain | 0.9061 °C | 2025 | up 43.8% | volatile |
| 57 | Isle of Man | 0.8965 °C | 2025 | up 741.1% | volatile |
| 58 | Niger | 0.892 °C | 2025 | up 1,026.1% | volatile |
| 60 | Mali | 0.877 °C | 2025 | up 10,620.3% | volatile |
| 61 | Chad | 0.8716 °C | 2025 | up 186.1% | volatile |
| 62 | Japan | 0.8643 °C | 2025 | up 60.0% | volatile |
| 63 | Iraq | 0.8616 °C | 2025 | up 89.6% | volatile |
| 64 | Tunisia | 0.8571 °C | 2025 | up 1,490.8% | volatile |
| 65 | Morocco | 0.8537 °C | 2025 | up 187.1% | volatile |
| 66 | Central African Republic | 0.8424 °C | 2025 | up 84.8% | volatile |
| 67 | United States | 0.8334 °C | 2025 | up 11.4% | volatile |
| 68 | Heard Island and McDonald Islands | 0.8308 °C | 2025 | up 623.1% | volatile |
| 69 | Portugal | 0.8306 °C | 2025 | up 133.8% | volatile |
| 70 | Honduras | 0.8284 °C | 2025 | up 42.5% | volatile |
| 71 | New Zealand | 0.826 °C | 2025 | up 2,053.3% | volatile |
| 72 | Mexico | 0.8233 °C | 2025 | up 320.9% | volatile |
| 73 | Libya | 0.8232 °C | 2025 | up 818.7% | volatile |
| 74 | United Arab Emirates | 0.8158 °C | 2025 | down 7.3% | volatile |
| 75 | Netherlands | 0.8095 °C | 2025 | up 169.0% | volatile |
| 76 | Haiti | 0.8077 °C | 2025 | up 12.7% | volatile |
| 77 | Mongolia | 0.803 °C | 2025 | up 11.4% | volatile |
| 79 | Slovakia | 0.8006 °C | 2025 | down 16.5% | volatile |
| 80 | Dominican Republic | 0.7885 °C | 2025 | up 39.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 0.7864 °C | 2025 | up 76.7% | volatile |
| 82 | France | 0.7794 °C | 2025 | up 41.6% | volatile |
| 83 | Cayman Islands | 0.7657 °C | 2025 | up 89.4% | volatile |
| 84 | Uganda | 0.7547 °C | 2025 | up 51.7% | volatile |
| 85 | New Caledonia | 0.7523 °C | 2025 | up 5,895.9% | volatile |
| 86 | Guatemala | 0.7501 °C | 2025 | up 13.4% | volatile |
| 87 | Poland | 0.747 °C | 2025 | down 29.9% | volatile |
| 88 | Djibouti | 0.7413 °C | 2025 | up 60.1% | volatile |
| 89 | Slovenia | 0.7283 °C | 2025 | up 0.5% | volatile |
| 90 | Nigeria | 0.7199 °C | 2025 | up 228.1% | volatile |
| 91 | Rwanda | 0.7155 °C | 2025 | up 43.2% | volatile |
| 92 | Ethiopia | 0.7063 °C | 2025 | up 20.3% | volatile |
| 93 | Argentina | 0.6989 °C | 2025 | up 61.1% | volatile |
| 94 | Germany | 0.6814 °C | 2025 | up 0.9% | volatile |
| 95 | Benin | 0.6801 °C | 2025 | up 169.1% | volatile |
| 96 | Cameroon | 0.6776 °C | 2025 | up 176.3% | volatile |
| 97 | Mauritania | 0.6748 °C | 2025 | up 97.7% | volatile |
| 98 | Hungary | 0.6579 °C | 2025 | down 20.7% | volatile |
| 99 | Vanuatu | 0.6522 °C | 2025 | up 1,101.0% | volatile |
| 100 | Burundi | 0.6456 °C | 2025 | up 42.6% | volatile |
| 101 | Solomon Islands | 0.625 °C | 2025 | up 290.2% | volatile |
| 102 | Comoros | 0.6182 °C | 2025 | up 86.5% | volatile |
| 103 | South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | 0.6175 °C | 2025 | up 8,865.8% | volatile |
| 104 | Liberia | 0.6145 °C | 2025 | up 348.7% | volatile |
| 105 | Cuba | 0.6062 °C | 2025 | up 24.7% | volatile |
| 106 | Ecuador | 0.6048 °C | 2025 | down 30.9% | volatile |
| 107 | Papua New Guinea | 0.5969 °C | 2025 | up 718.2% | volatile |
| 108 | Sierra Leone | 0.5829 °C | 2025 | up 1,307.4% | volatile |
| 109 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.5816 °C | 2025 | up 76.7% | volatile |
| 110 | Sudan | 0.5781 °C | 2025 | up 28.6% | volatile |
| 111 | Nicaragua | 0.573 °C | 2025 | up 13.3% | volatile |
| 112 | Somalia | 0.5678 °C | 2025 | up 137.8% | volatile |
| 113 | Burkina Faso | 0.5677 °C | 2025 | up 191.7% | volatile |
| 114 | Saudi Arabia | 0.5663 °C | 2025 | down 27.4% | volatile |
| 115 | Congo | 0.5659 °C | 2025 | up 54.5% | volatile |
| 116 | Togo | 0.5654 °C | 2025 | up 109.6% | volatile |
| 117 | Kenya | 0.5633 °C | 2025 | up 18.6% | volatile |
| 118 | Yemen | 0.5435 °C | 2025 | up 60.5% | volatile |
| 119 | Ghana | 0.5409 °C | 2025 | up 53.8% | volatile |
| 120 | Eritrea | 0.5318 °C | 2025 | down 28.7% | volatile |
| 121 | Czechia | 0.5271 °C | 2025 | down 52.7% | volatile |
| 122 | Mauritius | 0.5269 °C | 2025 | down 6.6% | volatile |
| 123 | Kuwait | 0.5258 °C | 2025 | down 19.9% | volatile |
| 124 | Venezuela | 0.5239 °C | 2025 | down 35.3% | volatile |
| 125 | Egypt | 0.5179 °C | 2025 | up 71.5% | volatile |
| 126 | United States Virgin Islands | 0.511 °C | 2025 | up 157.5% | volatile |
| 127 | Anguilla | 0.5098 °C | 2025 | up 165.7% | volatile |
| 128 | Puerto Rico | 0.5072 °C | 2025 | up 58.7% | volatile |
| 129 | Bangladesh | 0.5029 °C | 2025 | up 467.2% | volatile |
| 130 | Belize | 0.5022 °C | 2025 | down 18.6% | volatile |
| 131 | Fiji | 0.4951 °C | 2025 | up 269.4% | volatile |
| 132 | Madagascar | 0.4867 °C | 2025 | up 126.2% | volatile |
| 133 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.4847 °C | 2025 | up 803.3% | volatile |
| 134 | Colombia | 0.4846 °C | 2025 | down 13.1% | volatile |
| 135 | Bahamas | 0.4732 °C | 2025 | down 17.0% | volatile |
| 136 | Guinea | 0.4723 °C | 2025 | up 5,239.8% | volatile |
| 137 | Australia | 0.4716 °C | 2025 | up 39.1% | volatile |
| 138 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.4657 °C | 2025 | up 343.0% | volatile |
| 139 | Falkland Islands | 0.4642 °C | 2025 | up 218.6% | volatile |
| 140 | Brunei | 0.4634 °C | 2025 | up 108.8% | volatile |
| 141 | Tanzania | 0.4464 °C | 2025 | up 7.3% | volatile |
| 142 | South Sudan | 0.4435 °C | 2025 | down 37.6% | volatile |
| 143 | East Timor | 0.4414 °C | 2025 | up 2,130.7% | volatile |
| 144 | South Africa | 0.4358 °C | 2025 | down 53.2% | volatile |
| 145 | Mozambique | 0.4333 °C | 2025 | up 13.5% | volatile |
| 146 | Lesotho | 0.43 °C | 2025 | down 66.4% | volatile |
| 147 | Bahrain | 0.4148 °C | 2025 | up 18.1% | volatile |
| 148 | Cote d'Ivoire | 0.4119 °C | 2025 | up 121.8% | volatile |
| 149 | Philippines | 0.4102 °C | 2025 | up 71.1% | volatile |
| 150 | Oman | 0.4042 °C | 2025 | down 17.8% | volatile |
| 151 | Chile | 0.3985 °C | 2025 | up 2.0% | volatile |
| 152 | Qatar | 0.3952 °C | 2025 | down 44.7% | volatile |
| 153 | Cyprus | 0.3873 °C | 2025 | up 346.1% | volatile |
| 154 | Myanmar | 0.3861 °C | 2025 | up 151.1% | volatile |
| 155 | Gabon | 0.3759 °C | 2025 | up 1.8% | volatile |
| 156 | Indonesia | 0.3709 °C | 2025 | up 11.7% | volatile |
| 157 | Peru | 0.3602 °C | 2025 | down 27.1% | volatile |
| 158 | Sri Lanka | 0.3556 °C | 2025 | up 340.3% | volatile |
| 159 | Guyana | 0.3486 °C | 2025 | up 68.0% | volatile |
| 160 | Malaysia | 0.3405 °C | 2025 | up 9.5% | volatile |
| 161 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.3366 °C | 2025 | up 46.3% | volatile |
| 162 | Costa Rica | 0.327 °C | 2025 | down 35.2% | volatile |
| 163 | Eswatini | 0.3079 °C | 2025 | down 69.3% | volatile |
| 164 | Suriname | 0.3062 °C | 2025 | up 2.2% | volatile |
| 165 | Bolivia | 0.2564 °C | 2025 | down 61.2% | volatile |
| 166 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.2432 °C | 2025 | up 189.4% | volatile |
| 167 | Zimbabwe | 0.2417 °C | 2025 | down 61.4% | volatile |
| 168 | Panama | 0.2395 °C | 2025 | down 70.5% | volatile |
| 169 | Hong Kong | 0.2065 °C | 2025 | down 60.6% | volatile |
| 170 | Seychelles | 0.2043 °C | 2025 | down 38.9% | volatile |
| 171 | French Polynesia | 0.1841 °C | 2025 | up 148.2% | volatile |
| 172 | American Samoa | 0.1717 °C | 2025 | up 657.7% | volatile |
| 173 | Cook Islands | 0.1703 °C | 2025 | up 130.3% | volatile |
| 174 | Brazil | 0.1618 °C | 2025 | down 76.4% | volatile |
| 175 | Samoa | 0.1454 °C | 2025 | up 1,580.2% | volatile |
| 176 | Malawi | 0.1382 °C | 2025 | down 71.8% | volatile |
| 177 | Paraguay | 0.1207 °C | 2025 | down 85.3% | volatile |
| 178 | Angola | 0.1194 °C | 2025 | down 79.7% | volatile |
| 179 | Gambia | 0.1059 °C | 2025 | up 319.0% | volatile |
| 180 | Cape Verde | 0.1059 °C | 2025 | up 135.4% | volatile |
| 181 | Namibia | 0.1047 °C | 2025 | down 85.7% | volatile |
| 182 | Laos | 0.1012 °C | 2025 | down 82.9% | volatile |
| 183 | Vietnam | 0.0807 °C | 2025 | down 87.7% | volatile |
| 184 | India | 0.0683 °C | 2025 | down 75.2% | volatile |
| 185 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0127 °C | 2025 | up 106.1% | volatile |
| 186 | Saint Helena | 0.0023 °C | 2025 | down 99.1% | volatile |
| 187 | Zambia | -0.0096 °C | 2025 | down 102.9% | volatile |
| 188 | Uruguay | -0.0263 °C | 2025 | down 107.1% | volatile |
| 189 | Thailand | -0.064 °C | 2025 | down 114.8% | volatile |
| 190 | Cambodia | -0.1564 °C | 2025 | down 123.2% | volatile |
| 191 | Kiribati | -0.193 °C | 2025 | down 123.1% | volatile |
| 192 | Senegal | -0.2139 °C | 2025 | down 16,473.7% | volatile |
| 193 | Botswana | -0.3719 °C | 2025 | down 135.1% | volatile |
About this data
The difference of a specific year's average surface temperature from the 1991-2020 mean, in degrees Celsius.