Terrestrial protected areas in China

China: Terrestrial protected areas was 15.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
15.6%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
120th
of 213 countries
All-time high
17.1%
in 2014
All-time low
15.6%
in 2018
Years of data
13
2013–2025

Terrestrial protected areas in China, 2013–2025

0510152013201920252013: 17 % of total land area2014: 17.1 % of total land area2015: 17.1 % of total land area2016: 17.1 % of total land area2017: 17.1 % of total land area2018: 15.6 % of total land area2019: 15.6 % of total land area2020: 15.6 % of total land area2021: 15.6 % of total land area2022: 15.6 % of total land area2023: 15.6 % of total land area2024: 15.6 % of total land area2025: 15.6 % of total land area

Source: Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring. Measured in % of total land area.

Analysis

The most recent figure for terrestrial protected areas in China is 15.6%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 13 years on record.

That represents a change of down 8.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, terrestrial protected areas in China peaked at 17.1% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 15.6%, in 2018.

That places China 120th out of 213 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Terrestrial protected areas in China, year by year

Annual values for Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) in China, 2013 to 2025.
Year % of total land area Change
2013 17.0%
2014 17.1% +0.6%
2015 17.1% +0.0%
2016 17.1% +0.0%
2017 17.1% +0.0%
2018 15.6% -8.8%
2019 15.6% +0.0%
2020 15.6% +0.0%
2021 15.6% +0.0%
2022 15.6% +0.0%
2023 15.6% +0.0%
2024 15.6% +0.0%
2025 15.6% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 16.7% 15.6% 17.1% 7
2020s 15.6% 15.6% 15.6% 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 118 Philippines 16.0% compare
  2. 119 Sweden 15.8% compare
  3. 120 Cuba 15.6% compare
  4. 120 Qatar 15.6% compare
  5. 123 South Sudan 15.4% compare

See the full ranking of 260 places →

More climate change data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is terrestrial protected areas in China?
Terrestrial protected areas in China was 15.6% in 2025, according to Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring.
What is the highest terrestrial protected areas recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 17.1% in 2014.
What is the lowest terrestrial protected areas recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 15.6% in 2018.
How does China rank for terrestrial protected areas?
China ranks 120th out of 213 countries with data for 2025.
Is terrestrial protected areas rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring, published as part of Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Terrestrial protected areas in China. Statizoid, drawing on Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/terrestrial-protected-areas-percent-of-total-land-area/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
Unit
% of total land area
Source
Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
260 places, 3,357 data points, 2013–2025
Last refreshed

Terrestrial protected areas are totally or partially protected areas of at least 1,000 hectares that are designated by national authorities as scientific reserves with limited public access, national parks, natural monuments, nature reserves or wildlife sanctuaries, protected landscapes, and areas managed mainly for sustainable use. Marine areas, unclassified areas, littoral (intertidal) areas, and sites protected under local or provincial law are excluded.