Terrestrial protected areas in Iceland

Iceland: Terrestrial protected areas was 20.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
20.9%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
86th
of 213 countries
All-time high
20.9%
in 2024
All-time low
16.7%
in 2014
Years of data
13
2013–2025

Terrestrial protected areas in Iceland, 2013–2025

051015202013201920252013: 20.2 % of total land area2014: 16.7 % of total land area2015: 16.7 % of total land area2016: 17.4 % of total land area2017: 18.2 % of total land area2018: 18.2 % of total land area2019: 19.5 % of total land area2020: 19.9 % of total land area2021: 20.3 % of total land area2022: 20.8 % of total land area2023: 20.8 % of total land area2024: 20.9 % of total land area2025: 20.9 % of total land area

Source: Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring. Measured in % of total land area.

Analysis

The most recent figure for terrestrial protected areas in Iceland is 20.9%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is up 25.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, terrestrial protected areas in Iceland peaked at 20.9% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 16.7%, in 2014.

Iceland ranks 86th of 213 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Terrestrial protected areas in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) in Iceland, 2013 to 2025.
Year % of total land area Change
2013 20.2%
2014 16.7% -17.3%
2015 16.7% +0.0%
2016 17.4% +4.2%
2017 18.2% +4.6%
2018 18.2% +0.0%
2019 19.5% +7.1%
2020 19.9% +2.1%
2021 20.3% +2.0%
2022 20.8% +2.5%
2023 20.8% +0.0%
2024 20.9% +0.5%
2025 20.9% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 18.1% 16.7% 20.2% 7
2020s 20.6% 19.9% 20.9% 6

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 83 Nicaragua 21.2% compare
  2. 84 Chad 21.0% compare
  3. 84 Niger 21.0% compare
  4. 86 Monaco 20.9% compare
  5. 88 Tuvalu 20.2% compare
  6. 89 Guatemala 20.1% compare

See the full ranking of 260 places →

More climate change data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is terrestrial protected areas in Iceland?
Terrestrial protected areas in Iceland was 20.9% in 2025, according to Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring.
What is the highest terrestrial protected areas recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 20.9% in 2024.
What is the lowest terrestrial protected areas recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 16.7% in 2014.
How does Iceland rank for terrestrial protected areas?
Iceland ranks 86th out of 213 countries with data for 2025.
Is terrestrial protected areas rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring, published as part of Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 13 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

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Terrestrial protected areas in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/terrestrial-protected-areas-percent-of-total-land-area/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)
Unit
% of total land area
Source
Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM), UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
260 places, 3,357 data points, 2013–2025
Last refreshed

Terrestrial protected areas are totally or partially protected areas of at least 1,000 hectares that are designated by national authorities as scientific reserves with limited public access, national parks, natural monuments, nature reserves or wildlife sanctuaries, protected landscapes, and areas managed mainly for sustainable use. Marine areas, unclassified areas, littoral (intertidal) areas, and sites protected under local or provincial law are excluded.