Urban population in Eritrea

Eritrea: Urban population was 1.25 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.25 million
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
147th
of 218 countries
All-time high
1.25 million
in 2025
All-time low
101,159
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Urban population in Eritrea, 1960–2025

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M196019922025

Source: World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).

Analysis

Eritrea recorded 1.25 million for urban population in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.0% on the previous year and up 12.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban population in Eritrea peaked at 1.25 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 101,159, in 1960.

That places Eritrea 147th out of 218 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Urban population in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Urban population in Eritrea, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 101,159
1961 106,407 +5.2%
1962 111,823 +5.1%
1963 117,394 +5.0%
1964 123,097 +4.9%
1965 128,921 +4.7%
1966 134,707 +4.5%
1967 140,585 +4.4%
1968 146,673 +4.3%
1969 152,811 +4.2%
1970 159,058 +4.1%
1971 165,442 +4.0%
1972 171,872 +3.9%
1973 178,367 +3.8%
1974 184,846 +3.6%
1975 191,322 +3.5%
1976 198,310 +3.7%
1977 205,866 +3.8%
1978 213,744 +3.8%
1979 221,996 +3.9%
1980 230,723 +3.9%
1981 240,001 +4.0%
1982 249,844 +4.1%
1983 259,385 +3.8%
1984 268,649 +3.6%
1985 279,107 +3.9%
1986 290,917 +4.2%
1987 305,936 +5.2%
1988 323,345 +5.7%
1989 351,193 +8.6%
1990 377,449 +7.5%
1991 380,652 +0.8%
1992 385,499 +1.3%
1993 431,887 +12.0%
1994 483,100 +11.9%
1995 551,754 +14.2%
1996 620,933 +12.5%
1997 665,571 +7.2%
1998 706,461 +6.1%
1999 741,106 +4.9%
2000 766,201 +3.4%
2001 793,629 +3.6%
2002 826,584 +4.2%
2003 866,510 +4.8%
2004 907,645 +4.7%
2005 934,145 +2.9%
2006 953,053 +2.0%
2007 970,609 +1.8%
2008 999,506 +3.0%
2009 1.03 million +2.8%
2010 1.05 million +2.2%
2011 1.07 million +1.9%
2012 1.08 million +1.3%
2013 1.10 million +1.2%
2014 1.10 million +0.6%
2015 1.11 million +0.2%
2016 1.11 million +0.4%
2017 1.12 million +0.6%
2018 1.13 million +1.1%
2019 1.14 million +1.2%
2020 1.16 million +1.2%
2021 1.17 million +1.4%
2022 1.19 million +1.4%
2023 1.20 million +1.3%
2024 1.22 million +1.4%
2025 1.25 million +2.0%

Eritrea compared with similar countries

  • Eritrea's 1.25 million is below the median for low income countries, which is 6.96 million, 18% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Eritrea's 1.25 million is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.82 million, 26% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 126,358 101,159 152,811 10
1970s 189,082 159,058 221,996 10
1980s 279,910 230,723 351,193 10
1990s 534,441 377,449 741,106 10
2000s 904,522 766,201 1.03 million 10
2010s 1.10 million 1.05 million 1.14 million 10
2020s 1.20 million 1.16 million 1.25 million 6

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 144 Equatorial Guinea 1.39 million compare
  2. 145 Albania 1.38 million compare
  3. 146 Latvia 1.27 million compare
  4. 148 Slovenia 1.19 million compare
  5. 149 North Macedonia 1.15 million compare
  6. 150 Lesotho 1.06 million compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More climate change data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban population in Eritrea?
Urban population in Eritrea was 1.25 million in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).
What is the highest urban population recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 1.25 million in 2025.
What is the lowest urban population recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 101,159 in 1960.
How does Eritrea rank for urban population?
Eritrea ranks 147th out of 218 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban population rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as part of Urban population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban population in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/urban-population/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban population
Source
World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,526 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.