Urban population in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Urban population was 3.61 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3.61 billion
Change on year
up 1.6%
Rank
3rd
of 49 groups
All-time high
3.61 billion
in 2025
All-time low
476.81 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Urban population in Low & middle income, 1960–2025

01.0B2.0B3.0B4.0B196019922025

Source: World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).

Analysis

The most recent figure for urban population in Low & middle income is 3.61 billion, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.6% on the previous year and up 21.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban population in Low & middle income peaked at 3.61 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 476.81 million, in 1960.

That places Low & middle income 3rd out of 49 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 545.92 million 476.81 million 637.00 million 10
1970s 784.13 million 660.22 million 929.38 million 10
1980s 1.16 billion 965.29 million 1.36 billion 10
1990s 1.62 billion 1.40 billion 1.87 billion 10
2000s 2.22 billion 1.93 billion 2.51 billion 10
2010s 2.92 billion 2.58 billion 3.26 billion 10
2020s 3.47 billion 3.32 billion 3.61 billion 6

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 1 China 933.17 million compare
  2. 2 India 522.44 million compare
  3. 3 United States 274.08 million compare
  4. 4 Brazil 187.65 million compare
  5. 5 Indonesia 169.70 million compare
  6. 6 Nigeria 151.48 million compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More climate change data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban population in Low & middle income?
Urban population in Low & middle income was 3.61 billion in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).
What is the highest urban population recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 3.61 billion in 2025.
What is the lowest urban population recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 476.81 million in 1960.
How does Low & middle income rank for urban population?
Low & middle income ranks 3rd out of 49 groups with data for 2025.
Is urban population rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as part of Urban population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Urban population
Source
World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
264 places, 17,394 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.