Emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems in Sweden
Sweden: Emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems was 35.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
35.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
Change on year
up 11.5%
World rank
15th
of 200 countries
All-time high
40.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
in 2022
All-time low
0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
in 1989
Years of data
37
1989–2025
Emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems in Sweden, 1989–2025
Source: Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents.
Analysis
Sweden recorded 35.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents for emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.5% on the previous year and up 709.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems in Sweden peaked at 40.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents, in 1989.
That places Sweden 15th out of 200 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems in Sweden, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1990 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1991 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1992 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1993 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1994 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1995 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1996 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1997 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1998 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1999 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2000 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2001 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2002 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2003 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2004 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2005 | 13.34 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2006 | 10.94 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -18.0% |
| 2007 | 0.3954 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -96.4% |
| 2008 | 10.34 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +2515.5% |
| 2009 | 7.71 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -25.4% |
| 2010 | 8.79 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +13.9% |
| 2011 | 7.61 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -13.4% |
| 2012 | 4.51 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -40.7% |
| 2013 | 2.61 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -42.2% |
| 2014 | 3.49 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +33.9% |
| 2015 | 4.37 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +25.1% |
| 2016 | 3.03 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -30.7% |
| 2017 | 3.22 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +6.3% |
| 2018 | 7.64 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +137.1% |
| 2019 | 10.88 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +42.5% |
| 2020 | 11.15 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +2.4% |
| 2021 | 28.1 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +152.0% |
| 2022 | 40.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +45.9% |
| 2023 | 39.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -2.4% |
| 2024 | 31.7 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -20.7% |
| 2025 | 35.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +11.5% |
Sweden compared with similar countries
- Sweden's 35.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.68 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents, 13.2× the median. (67 countries reporting)
- Sweden's 35.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 18.44 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents, 1.9× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems in Sweden changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | +2515.5% | 0.3954 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 10.34 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 1 |
| 1990s | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.27 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 13.34 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.62 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 2.61 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 10.88 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2020s | 31.21 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 11.15 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 40.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 6 |
Countries ranked near Sweden
- 12 Spain 38.54 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 13 Denmark 37.2 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 14 Poland 35.64 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 16 Portugal 34.27 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 17 Italy 34.26 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 18 Croatia 32.48 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
More climate change data for Sweden
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 160.40 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 4,738 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 983.81 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 3,754 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 3.71 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 134.07 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 1,196 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,185 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 10.86 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 4.47 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems in Sweden?
- Emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems in Sweden was 35.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2025, according to Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems recorded in Sweden?
- The highest recorded value was 40.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2022.
- What is the lowest emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems recorded in Sweden?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 1989.
- How does Sweden rank for emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems?
- Sweden ranks 15th out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
- Is emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems rising or falling in Sweden?
- Over the last ten years it is up 709.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Sweden data come from?
- The figures come from Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Emissions-weighted carbon price in emissions trading systems. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.