Winter temperature anomalies in Russia

Russia: Winter temperature anomalies was 0.367 °C in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.367 °C
Change on year
down 91.5%
World rank
136th
of 193 countries
All-time high
4.3 °C
in 2024
All-time low
-4.93 °C
in 1968
Years of data
86
1940–2025

Winter temperature anomalies in Russia, 1940–2025

-4-2024194019822025

Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.

Analysis

In 2025, winter temperature anomalies in Russia stood at 0.367 °C.

That represents a change of down 91.5% on the previous year and down 86.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, winter temperature anomalies in Russia peaked at 4.3 °C in 2024 and was at its lowest, -4.93 °C, in 1968.

Russia ranks 136th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Winter temperature anomalies in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Winter temperature anomalies in Russia, 1940 to 2025.
Year °C Change
1940 -1.5 °C
1941 -4.09 °C +173.6%
1942 1.2 °C -129.4%
1943 -0.2631 °C -121.8%
1944 -0.4394 °C +67.0%
1945 -4.35 °C +890.0%
1946 -3.39 °C -22.1%
1947 -2.23 °C -34.3%
1948 -1.64 °C -26.4%
1949 -2.49 °C +51.7%
1950 -0.7732 °C -68.9%
1951 3.2 °C -514.5%
1952 -3.7 °C -215.5%
1953 0.5203 °C -114.1%
1954 -1.36 °C -361.5%
1955 -4.15 °C +205.2%
1956 -0.257 °C -93.8%
1957 -0.1073 °C -58.3%
1958 -2.81 °C +2519.0%
1959 -3.19 °C +13.5%
1960 0.7868 °C -124.7%
1961 -0.8036 °C -202.1%
1962 -0.6518 °C -18.9%
1963 -1.22 °C +87.8%
1964 0.0447 °C -103.6%
1965 -2.26 °C -5162.3%
1966 -2.46 °C +8.8%
1967 0.594 °C -124.1%
1968 -4.93 °C -929.3%
1969 -1.94 °C -60.7%
1970 -1.17 °C -39.6%
1971 0.0341 °C -102.9%
1972 0.446 °C +1206.2%
1973 0.3786 °C -15.1%
1974 -1.27 °C -435.4%
1975 1.3 °C -202.0%
1976 -2.47 °C -290.6%
1977 -1.55 °C -37.4%
1978 -4.46 °C +188.6%
1979 1.18 °C -126.4%
1980 1.21 °C +2.6%
1981 1.53 °C +26.9%
1982 2.04 °C +32.9%
1983 2.4 °C +17.9%
1984 -3.08 °C -228.1%
1985 -1.14 °C -63.0%
1986 -2.73 °C +140.2%
1987 -2.31 °C -15.4%
1988 2.39 °C -203.2%
1989 0.8165 °C -65.8%
1990 0.6182 °C -24.3%
1991 -1.4 °C -326.2%
1992 0.9453 °C -167.6%
1993 -1.41 °C -249.5%
1994 -1.81 °C +28.1%
1995 0.296 °C -116.4%
1996 -1.12 °C -479.1%
1997 -2.84 °C +152.7%
1998 -0.0718 °C -97.5%
1999 2.36 °C -3386.0%
2000 -2.97 °C -225.9%
2001 -1.02 °C -65.7%
2002 -4.39 °C +330.8%
2003 3.03 °C -169.2%
2004 -2.08 °C -168.5%
2005 0.3791 °C -118.2%
2006 2.77 °C +629.5%
2007 2.38 °C -14.1%
2008 1.25 °C -47.3%
2009 -3.13 °C -349.7%
2010 -1.93 °C -38.4%
2011 2.2 °C -214.3%
2012 -2.83 °C -228.3%
2013 3.97 °C -240.6%
2014 1.53 °C -61.6%
2015 2.78 °C +82.2%
2016 -0.6782 °C -124.4%
2017 2.57 °C -479.4%
2018 -0.1606 °C -106.2%
2019 1.65 °C -1127.4%
2020 -0.292 °C -117.7%
2021 -0.9064 °C +210.4%
2022 0.9477 °C -204.6%
2023 -0.4142 °C -143.7%
2024 4.3 °C -1138.5%
2025 0.367 °C -91.5%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's 0.367 °C is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.2 °C, 31% of the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • Russia's 0.367 °C is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.93 °C, 19% of the median. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Winter temperature anomalies in Russia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1965 -5162.3% 0.0447 °C -2.26 °C
1999 +3386.0% -0.0718 °C 2.36 °C
1958 -2519.0% -0.1073 °C -2.81 °C
1972 +1206.2% 0.0341 °C 0.446 °C
2024 +1138.5% -0.4142 °C 4.3 °C
2019 +1127.4% -0.1606 °C 1.65 °C

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s -1.92 °C -4.35 °C 1.2 °C 10
1950s -1.26 °C -4.15 °C 3.2 °C 10
1960s -1.28 °C -4.93 °C 0.7868 °C 10
1970s -0.7587 °C -4.46 °C 1.3 °C 10
1980s 0.112 °C -3.08 °C 2.4 °C 10
1990s -0.4434 °C -2.84 °C 2.36 °C 10
2000s -0.377 °C -4.39 °C 3.03 °C 10
2010s 0.9114 °C -2.83 °C 3.97 °C 10
2020s 0.6673 °C -0.9064 °C 4.3 °C 6

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 133 Guinea 0.3921 °C compare
  2. 134 Sri Lanka 0.372 °C compare
  3. 135 Angola 0.3708 °C compare
  4. 137 Spain 0.3641 °C compare
  5. 138 Antigua and Barbuda 0.3638 °C compare
  6. 139 Rwanda 0.3611 °C compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More climate change data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is winter temperature anomalies in Russia?
Winter temperature anomalies in Russia was 0.367 °C in 2025, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest winter temperature anomalies recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 4.3 °C in 2024.
What is the lowest winter temperature anomalies recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was -4.93 °C in 1968.
How does Russia rank for winter temperature anomalies?
Russia ranks 136th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
Is winter temperature anomalies rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 86.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Winter temperature anomalies. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Winter temperature anomalies in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/winter-temperature-anomalies/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Winter temperature anomalies
Unit
°C
Source
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 16,598 data points, 1940–2025
Last refreshed

Difference in a specific month's average surface temperature from the mean temperature of the same month during the period 1991-2020, measured in degrees Celsius.