Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India

India: Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate was -43.56 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-43.56 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 188.7%
World rank
134th
of 214 countries
All-time high
852.45 % change on previous year
in 1882
All-time low
-613.07 % change on previous year
in 1931
Years of data
145
1860–2024

Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India, 1860–2024

-50005001.0k186019422024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

The most recent figure for year-on-year change in co₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India is -43.56 % change on previous year, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 188.7% on the previous year and down 135.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, year-on-year change in co₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India peaked at 852.45 % change on previous year in 1882 and was at its lowest, -613.07 % change on previous year, in 1931.

India ranks 134th of 214 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India, year by year

Annual values for Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India, 1860 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
1860 -97.26 % change on previous year —
1862 136.36 % change on previous year -240.2%
1863 12.5 % change on previous year -90.8%
1864 -155.56 % change on previous year -1344.6%
1865 70 % change on previous year -145.0%
1866 833.32 % change on previous year +1090.5%
1880 345.25 % change on previous year -58.6%
1881 -123.44 % change on previous year -135.8%
1882 852.45 % change on previous year -790.6%
1883 -31.47 % change on previous year -103.7%
1884 18.19 % change on previous year -157.8%
1885 -193.6 % change on previous year -1164.3%
1886 215.54 % change on previous year -211.3%
1887 -5.98 % change on previous year -102.8%
1888 16.87 % change on previous year -381.9%
1889 78.23 % change on previous year +363.8%
1890 -33.06 % change on previous year -142.3%
1891 -16.86 % change on previous year -49.0%
1892 39.36 % change on previous year -333.5%
1893 -37.69 % change on previous year -195.8%
1894 -75.16 % change on previous year +99.4%
1896 -59.57 % change on previous year -20.7%
1897 12.56 % change on previous year -121.1%
1898 35.09 % change on previous year +179.3%
1899 6.59 % change on previous year -81.2%
1900 101.78 % change on previous year +1443.6%
1901 -33.33 % change on previous year -132.7%
1902 6.85 % change on previous year -120.5%
1903 -78.54 % change on previous year -1246.7%
1904 513.49 % change on previous year -753.8%
1905 -78.98 % change on previous year -115.4%
1906 608.3 % change on previous year -870.2%
1907 -15.11 % change on previous year -102.5%
1908 41.06 % change on previous year -371.7%
1909 -124.41 % change on previous year -403.0%
1910 14.4 % change on previous year -111.6%
1911 297.62 % change on previous year +1967.1%
1912 188.7 % change on previous year -36.6%
1913 -21.23 % change on previous year -111.2%
1914 -92.14 % change on previous year +334.1%
1915 523.91 % change on previous year -668.6%
1916 -73.97 % change on previous year -114.1%
1917 299.76 % change on previous year -505.3%
1918 188.87 % change on previous year -37.0%
1919 -16.69 % change on previous year -108.8%
1920 -324.23 % change on previous year +1843.1%
1921 132.53 % change on previous year -140.9%
1922 -122.83 % change on previous year -192.7%
1923 277.45 % change on previous year -325.9%
1924 148.57 % change on previous year -46.4%
1925 -120.44 % change on previous year -181.1%
1926 73.79 % change on previous year -161.3%
1928 -193.29 % change on previous year -362.0%
1929 190.28 % change on previous year -198.4%
1930 -57.7 % change on previous year -130.3%
1931 -613.07 % change on previous year +962.6%
1932 23.3 % change on previous year -103.8%
1933 75.67 % change on previous year +224.7%
1934 725.81 % change on previous year +859.2%
1935 -56.99 % change on previous year -107.9%
1936 -139.77 % change on previous year +145.2%
1937 718.41 % change on previous year -614.0%
1938 21.21 % change on previous year -97.0%
1939 -120.09 % change on previous year -666.2%
1940 380.8 % change on previous year -417.1%
1941 -57.58 % change on previous year -115.1%
1942 -104.06 % change on previous year +80.7%
1944 115.27 % change on previous year -210.8%
1945 392.41 % change on previous year +240.4%
1946 -112.53 % change on previous year -128.7%
1947 247.18 % change on previous year -319.7%
1948 -97.51 % change on previous year -139.4%
1950 59.39 % change on previous year -160.9%
1951 -39.79 % change on previous year -167.0%
1952 20.28 % change on previous year -151.0%
1953 -60.56 % change on previous year -398.7%
1954 172.33 % change on previous year -384.6%
1955 72.68 % change on previous year -57.8%
1956 -54.21 % change on previous year -174.6%
1957 241.84 % change on previous year -546.2%
1958 -58.16 % change on previous year -124.0%
1959 34.69 % change on previous year -159.6%
1960 75.41 % change on previous year +117.4%
1961 -8.14 % change on previous year -110.8%
1962 34.16 % change on previous year -519.4%
1963 -19.06 % change on previous year -155.8%
1964 -129.98 % change on previous year +582.1%
1965 580.88 % change on previous year -546.9%
1966 -60.08 % change on previous year -110.3%
1967 -96.73 % change on previous year +61.0%
1969 -76.98 % change on previous year -20.4%
1970 29.09 % change on previous year -137.8%
1971 137.47 % change on previous year +372.6%
1972 8.12 % change on previous year -94.1%
1973 -45.28 % change on previous year -657.9%
1974 11.54 % change on previous year -125.5%
1975 171.61 % change on previous year +1387.5%
1976 -42.58 % change on previous year -124.8%
1977 34.84 % change on previous year -181.8%
1978 -70.53 % change on previous year -302.5%
1979 213.65 % change on previous year -402.9%
1980 17.47 % change on previous year -91.8%
1981 50.72 % change on previous year +190.4%
1982 -55.22 % change on previous year -208.9%
1983 157.56 % change on previous year -385.3%
1984 -65.09 % change on previous year -141.3%
1985 284.8 % change on previous year -537.6%
1986 -20.3 % change on previous year -107.1%
1987 1.11 % change on previous year -105.5%
1988 25.17 % change on previous year +2160.2%
1989 34.71 % change on previous year +37.9%
1990 -23.77 % change on previous year -168.5%
1991 0.206 % change on previous year -100.9%
1992 7.04 % change on previous year +3317.9%
1993 -45.45 % change on previous year -745.4%
1994 68.42 % change on previous year -250.5%
1995 26.25 % change on previous year -61.6%
1996 35.93 % change on previous year +36.8%
1997 -45.54 % change on previous year -226.8%
1998 -48.19 % change on previous year +5.8%
1999 379.63 % change on previous year -887.7%
2000 -69.71 % change on previous year -118.4%
2001 -45.37 % change on previous year -34.9%
2002 123.25 % change on previous year -371.6%
2003 12.98 % change on previous year -89.5%
2004 85.74 % change on previous year +560.5%
2005 -8.2 % change on previous year -109.6%
2006 61.11 % change on previous year -845.1%
2007 2.28 % change on previous year -96.3%
2008 -3.28 % change on previous year -243.5%
2009 26.92 % change on previous year -921.4%
2010 -46.97 % change on previous year -274.5%
2011 33.69 % change on previous year -171.7%
2012 85.04 % change on previous year +152.5%
2013 -57.62 % change on previous year -167.8%
2014 123.43 % change on previous year -314.2%
2015 -45.15 % change on previous year -136.6%
2016 44.12 % change on previous year -197.7%
2017 -39.38 % change on previous year -189.3%
2018 131.62 % change on previous year -434.2%
2019 -90.59 % change on previous year -168.8%
2021 234.28 % change on previous year -358.6%
2022 -38.61 % change on previous year -116.5%
2023 49.09 % change on previous year -227.2%
2024 -43.56 % change on previous year -188.7%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's -43.56 % change on previous year is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 59.34 % change on previous year. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's -43.56 % change on previous year is below the median for South Asia, which is -42.8 % change on previous year, 1.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +3317.9% 0.206 % change on previous year 7.04 % change on previous year
1988 +2160.2% 1.11 % change on previous year 25.17 % change on previous year
1911 +1967.1% 14.4 % change on previous year 297.62 % change on previous year
1920 -1843.1% -16.69 % change on previous year -324.23 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1860s 133.23 % change on previous year -155.56 % change on previous year 833.32 % change on previous year 6
1880s 117.2 % change on previous year -193.6 % change on previous year 852.45 % change on previous year 10
1890s -14.3 % change on previous year -75.16 % change on previous year 39.36 % change on previous year 9
1900s 94.11 % change on previous year -124.41 % change on previous year 608.3 % change on previous year 10
1910s 130.92 % change on previous year -92.14 % change on previous year 523.91 % change on previous year 10
1920s 6.87 % change on previous year -324.23 % change on previous year 277.45 % change on previous year 9
1930s 57.68 % change on previous year -613.07 % change on previous year 725.81 % change on previous year 10
1940s 95.5 % change on previous year -112.53 % change on previous year 392.41 % change on previous year 8
1950s 38.85 % change on previous year -60.56 % change on previous year 241.84 % change on previous year 10
1960s 33.28 % change on previous year -129.98 % change on previous year 580.88 % change on previous year 9
1970s 44.79 % change on previous year -70.53 % change on previous year 213.65 % change on previous year 10
1980s 43.09 % change on previous year -65.09 % change on previous year 284.8 % change on previous year 10
1990s 35.45 % change on previous year -48.19 % change on previous year 379.63 % change on previous year 10
2000s 18.57 % change on previous year -69.71 % change on previous year 123.25 % change on previous year 10
2010s 13.82 % change on previous year -90.59 % change on previous year 131.62 % change on previous year 10
2020s 50.3 % change on previous year -43.56 % change on previous year 234.28 % change on previous year 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 131 Turkey -39.8 % change on previous year compare
  2. 132 Nepal -42.04 % change on previous year compare
  3. 133 Malawi -43.51 % change on previous year compare
  4. 135 Iraq -44.22 % change on previous year compare
  5. 136 Ecuador -45.54 % change on previous year compare
  6. 137 Palestine -53.7 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is year-on-year change in co₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India?
Year-on-year change in co₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India was -43.56 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest year-on-year change in co₂ emissions, annual growth rate recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 852.45 % change on previous year in 1882.
What is the lowest year-on-year change in co₂ emissions, annual growth rate recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was -613.07 % change on previous year in 1931.
How does India rank for year-on-year change in co₂ emissions, annual growth rate?
India ranks 134th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
Is year-on-year change in co₂ emissions, annual growth rate rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 135.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/year-on-year-change-in-co2-emissions-annual-growth-rate/india/

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<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/year-on-year-change-in-co2-emissions-annual-growth-rate/india/">Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate in India</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions, annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
214 places, 20,101 data points, 1752–2024
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.