Australia vs Brazil: Annual CO₂ emissions from wildfires

Australia
115.43 million tonnes
in 2026
Brazil
76.88 million tonnes
in 2026
Australia rank
6th
Brazil rank
9th

Annual CO₂ emissions from wildfires over time

  • Australia
  • Brazil
0250.0M500.0M750.0M1.0B1.2B200320142026

How they compare

Australia currently reports 115.43 million tonnes against 76.88 million tonnes in Brazil, a difference of 38.54 million tonnes.

That makes Australia's figure about 1.5 times Brazil's.

The two have swapped places 9 times across 24 shared years of data; in 2003 it was Brazil ahead.

Australia ranks 6th and Brazil ranks 9th of 248 countries.

Brazil has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia Brazil Difference Ahead
2000s 449.91 million tonnes 851.37 million tonnes 401.47 million tonnes Brazil
2010s 530.15 million tonnes 532.62 million tonnes 2.47 million tonnes Brazil
2020s 353.55 million tonnes 485.80 million tonnes 132.25 million tonnes Brazil

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual co₂ emissions from wildfires, Australia or Brazil?
Australia, at 115.43 million tonnes against 76.88 million tonnes in Brazil as of 2026.
What is the difference in annual co₂ emissions from wildfires between Australia and Brazil?
38.54 million tonnes, with Australia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and Brazil?
24 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2026.
How do Australia and Brazil rank globally for annual co₂ emissions from wildfires?
Australia ranks 6th and Brazil ranks 9th of 248 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Annual CO₂ emissions from wildfires. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Annual CO₂ emissions from wildfires
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
248 places, 5,952 data points, 2003–2026
Last refreshed

Carbon dioxide released by wildfires in tonnes. The 2026 data is incomplete and was last updated 07 August 2026.