China vs Ethiopia: Annual carbon dioxide emissions

China
41.94 million
in 2026
Ethiopia
38.44 million
in 2026
China rank
18th
Ethiopia rank
19th

Annual carbon dioxide emissions over time

  • China
  • Ethiopia
40.0M60.0M80.0M100.0M120.0M200320142026

How they compare

China currently reports 41.94 million against 38.44 million in Ethiopia, a difference of 3.49 million.

That makes China's figure about 1.1 times Ethiopia's.

The two have swapped places 8 times across 24 shared years of data; in 2003 it was China ahead.

China ranks 18th and Ethiopia ranks 19th of 248 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Ethiopia Difference Ahead
2000s 80.17 million 75.67 million 4.50 million China
2010s 64.51 million 63.65 million 860,050 China
2020s 58.32 million 43.28 million 15.04 million China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual carbon dioxide emissions, China or Ethiopia?
China, at 41.94 million against 38.44 million in Ethiopia as of 2026.
What is the difference in annual carbon dioxide emissions between China and Ethiopia?
3.49 million, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Ethiopia?
24 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2026.
How do China and Ethiopia rank globally for annual carbon dioxide emissions?
China ranks 18th and Ethiopia ranks 19th of 248 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Annual carbon dioxide emissions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Annual carbon dioxide emissions
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
248 places, 5,952 data points, 2003–2026
Last refreshed