Bolivia vs Macao: Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity

Bolivia
481.29 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
in 2025
Macao
474.36 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
in 2024
Bolivia rank
103rd
Macao rank
106th

Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity over time

  • Bolivia
  • Macao
0200400600200020122025

How they compare

Bolivia currently reports 481.29 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour against 474.36 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in Macao, a difference of 6.93 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 25 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Macao ahead.

Bolivia ranks 103rd and Macao ranks 106th of 213 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Bolivia averaged higher in 2 and Macao in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bolivia Macao Difference Ahead
2000s 406.92 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 617.42 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 210.51 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour Macao
2010s 519.05 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 509.29 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 9.77 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour Bolivia
2020s 486.71 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 470.07 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 16.64 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour Bolivia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity, Bolivia or Macao?
Bolivia, at 481.29 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour against 474.36 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in Macao as of 2025.
What is the difference in lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity between Bolivia and Macao?
6.93 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour, with Bolivia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bolivia and Macao?
25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do Bolivia and Macao rank globally for lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity?
Bolivia ranks 103rd and Macao ranks 106th of 213 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity
Unit
grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
Source
Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
213 places, 5,691 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Greenhouse gases emitted per unit of generated electricity, measured in grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour.