Iceland vs Norway: Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity

Iceland
27.82 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
in 2024
Norway
28.11 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
in 2025
Iceland rank
204th
Norway rank
203rd

Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity over time

  • Iceland
  • Norway
010203040199020072025

How they compare

Norway currently reports 28.11 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour against 27.82 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in Iceland, a difference of 0.29 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 25 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Iceland ahead.

Iceland ranks 204th and Norway ranks 203rd of 213 countries.

Norway has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iceland Norway Difference Ahead
2000s 26.83 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 28.47 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 1.65 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour Norway
2010s 27.76 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 34.76 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 7 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour Norway
2020s 27.83 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 29.41 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 1.58 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour Norway

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity, Iceland or Norway?
Norway, at 28.11 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour against 27.82 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in Iceland as of 2025.
What is the difference in lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity between Iceland and Norway?
0.29 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour, with Norway ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iceland and Norway?
25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do Iceland and Norway rank globally for lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity?
Iceland ranks 204th and Norway ranks 203rd of 213 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity
Unit
grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
Source
Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
213 places, 5,691 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Greenhouse gases emitted per unit of generated electricity, measured in grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour.