Italy vs Portugal: Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered

Italy
82.86 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
in 2025
Portugal
83.7 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
in 2025
Italy rank
13th
Portugal rank
12th

Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered over time

  • Italy
  • Portugal
020406080100199020072025

How they compare

Portugal currently reports 83.7 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents against 82.86 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in Italy, a difference of 0.84 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 36 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Portugal ahead.

Italy ranks 13th and Portugal ranks 12th of 200 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Italy averaged higher in 2 and Portugal in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Portugal Difference Ahead
1990s 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents —
2000s 10.17 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 10.44 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 0.267 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents Portugal
2010s 13.86 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 13.45 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 0.4054 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents Italy
2020s 74.86 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 56.28 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 18.58 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered, Italy or Portugal?
Portugal, at 83.7 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents against 82.86 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in Italy as of 2025.
What is the difference in carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered between Italy and Portugal?
0.84 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents, with Portugal ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Portugal?
36 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2025.
How do Italy and Portugal rank globally for carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered?
Italy ranks 13th and Portugal ranks 12th of 200 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Portugal: Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered. Statizoid, drawing on Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/carbon-price-vs-share-emissions/italy/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered
Unit
constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
Source
Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
200 places, 7,200 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.