China vs Netherlands: Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price
China
46.7%
in 2025
Netherlands
48.1%
in 2025
China rank
33rd
Netherlands rank
31st
Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price over time
- China
- Netherlands
How they compare
Netherlands currently reports 48.1% against 46.7% in China, a difference of 1.4%.
Across all 37 years both countries report, Netherlands has been ahead every year.
China ranks 33rd and Netherlands ranks 31st of 200 countries.
Netherlands has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | China | Netherlands | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | — |
| 1990s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | — |
| 2000s | 0.0% | 24.1% | 24.1% | Netherlands |
| 2010s | 5.4% | 49.1% | 43.7% | Netherlands |
| 2020s | 40.2% | 47.4% | 7.2% | Netherlands |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price, China or Netherlands?
- Netherlands, at 48.1% against 46.7% in China as of 2025.
- What is the difference in share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price between China and Netherlands?
- 1.4%, with Netherlands ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for China and Netherlands?
- 37 years are reported by both, from 1989 to 2025.
- How do China and Netherlands rank globally for share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price?
- China ranks 33rd and Netherlands ranks 31st of 200 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Carbon dioxide emissions are included in this figure if they are covered by a carbon tax or trading system.