Moldova vs Panama: Climate-driven Hazard & Exposure

Moldova
3.5
in 2025
Panama
3.4
in 2025
Moldova rank
98th
Panama rank
101st

Climate-driven Hazard & Exposure over time

  • Moldova
  • Panama
01234201320192025

How they compare

Moldova currently reports 3.5 against 3.4 in Panama, a difference of 0.1.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 13 shared years of data; in 2013 it was Moldova ahead.

Moldova ranks 98th and Panama ranks 101st of 191 countries.

Across the 2 decades both report, Moldova averaged higher in 1 and Panama in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Moldova Panama Difference Ahead
2010s 3.34 2.9 0.4429 Moldova
2020s 3.3 3.43 0.1333 Panama

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher climate-driven hazard & exposure, Moldova or Panama?
Moldova, at 3.5 against 3.4 in Panama as of 2025.
What is the difference in climate-driven hazard & exposure between Moldova and Panama?
0.1, with Moldova ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Moldova and Panama?
13 years are reported by both, from 2013 to 2025.
How do Moldova and Panama rank globally for climate-driven hazard & exposure?
Moldova ranks 98th and Panama ranks 101st of 191 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Climate-driven Hazard & Exposure. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Moldova vs Panama: Climate-driven Hazard & Exposure. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/climate-driven-hazard-and-exposure/moldova/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Climate-driven Hazard & Exposure
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
191 places, 2,474 data points, 2013–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset provides information on the Climate-driven INFORM Risk Indicator, which helps assess the risk of climate-driven hazards. It can be used to support decisions related to prevention, preparedness, and response. It has three dimensions: climate-driven hazard & exposure, vulnerability, and lack of coping capacity. It is produced based on the INFORM Risk with IMF staff calculations. Climate-driven Hazard & Exposure reflects the probability of physical exposure associated with specific climate-driven hazards. Vulnerability represents economic, political and social characteristics of the community that can be destabilized in case of a hazard event. Lack of coping capacity relates to the ability of a country to cope with disasters in terms of formal, organized activities and the effort of the country’s government as well as the existing infrastructure which contribute to the reduction of disaster risk. The data are updated annually based on August data release by INFORM Risk.