India vs United Kingdom: CO₂ emissions by sector

India
125.37 million tonnes
in 2023
United Kingdom
70.59 million tonnes
in 2023
India rank
5th
United Kingdom rank
8th

CO₂ emissions by sector over time

  • India
  • United Kingdom
050.0M100.0M150.0M199020062023

How they compare

India currently reports 125.37 million tonnes against 70.59 million tonnes in United Kingdom, a difference of 54.78 million tonnes.

That makes India's figure about 1.8 times United Kingdom's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was United Kingdom ahead.

India ranks 5th and United Kingdom ranks 8th of 187 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, India averaged higher in 2 and United Kingdom in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade India United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1990s 64.60 million tonnes 103.61 million tonnes 39.01 million tonnes United Kingdom
2000s 79.40 million tonnes 98.63 million tonnes 19.23 million tonnes United Kingdom
2010s 104.21 million tonnes 83.87 million tonnes 20.34 million tonnes India
2020s 122.13 million tonnes 79.55 million tonnes 42.59 million tonnes India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher co₂ emissions by sector, India or United Kingdom?
India, at 125.37 million tonnes against 70.59 million tonnes in United Kingdom as of 2023.
What is the difference in co₂ emissions by sector between India and United Kingdom?
54.78 million tonnes, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and United Kingdom?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do India and United Kingdom rank globally for co₂ emissions by sector?
India ranks 5th and United Kingdom ranks 8th of 187 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as CO₂ emissions by sector. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 6,310 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes.