Australia vs Brazil: CO₂ emissions embedded in trade

Australia
-12.16 million tonnes
in 2023
Brazil
-14.00 million tonnes
in 2023
Australia rank
105th
Brazil rank
107th

CO₂ emissions embedded in trade over time

  • Australia
  • Brazil
-50.0M-25.0M025.0M50.0M75.0M199020062023

How they compare

Australia currently reports -12.16 million tonnes against -14.00 million tonnes in Brazil, a difference of 1.84 million tonnes.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Brazil ahead.

Australia ranks 105th and Brazil ranks 107th of 120 countries.

Brazil has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia Brazil Difference Ahead
1990s -39.06 million tonnes 17.82 million tonnes 56.87 million tonnes Brazil
2000s -33.80 million tonnes -1.20 million tonnes 32.60 million tonnes Brazil
2010s -13.22 million tonnes 29.83 million tonnes 43.05 million tonnes Brazil
2020s -20.18 million tonnes -15.72 million tonnes 4.46 million tonnes Brazil

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher co₂ emissions embedded in trade, Australia or Brazil?
Australia, at -12.16 million tonnes against -14.00 million tonnes in Brazil as of 2023.
What is the difference in co₂ emissions embedded in trade between Australia and Brazil?
1.84 million tonnes, with Australia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and Brazil?
34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
How do Australia and Brazil rank globally for co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Australia ranks 105th and Brazil ranks 107th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured in tonnes.