Estonia vs Portugal: Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP
Estonia
41,604 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
Portugal
42,577 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
Estonia rank
53rd
Portugal rank
51st
Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP over time
- Estonia
- Portugal
How they compare
Portugal currently reports 42,577 international-$ in 2021 prices against 41,604 international-$ in 2021 prices in Estonia, a difference of 973 international-$ in 2021 prices.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 36 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Portugal ahead.
Estonia ranks 53rd and Portugal ranks 51st of 198 countries.
Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 1 and Portugal in 3.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Estonia | Portugal | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 16,458 international-$ in 2021 prices | 29,927 international-$ in 2021 prices | 13,469 international-$ in 2021 prices | Portugal |
| 2000s | 28,177 international-$ in 2021 prices | 35,979 international-$ in 2021 prices | 7,802 international-$ in 2021 prices | Portugal |
| 2010s | 36,290 international-$ in 2021 prices | 36,708 international-$ in 2021 prices | 417.73 international-$ in 2021 prices | Portugal |
| 2020s | 42,061 international-$ in 2021 prices | 40,526 international-$ in 2021 prices | 1,535 international-$ in 2021 prices | Estonia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp, Estonia or Portugal?
- Portugal, at 42,577 international-$ in 2021 prices against 41,604 international-$ in 2021 prices in Estonia as of 2025.
- What is the difference in change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp between Estonia and Portugal?
- 973 international-$ in 2021 prices, with Portugal ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Portugal?
- 36 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2025.
- How do Estonia and Portugal rank globally for change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp?
- Estonia ranks 53rd and Portugal ranks 51st of 198 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Average economic output per person in a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.