Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP in Estonia

Estonia: Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP was 41,604 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
41,604 international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
53rd
of 198 countries
All-time high
44,247 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2021
All-time low
13,757 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1993
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP in Estonia, 1990–2025

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200720251990: 19.2k international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 17.7k international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 14.2k international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 13.8k international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 13.8k international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 14.7k international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 15.7k international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 17.9k international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 18.9k international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 18.7k international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 20.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 21.9k international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 23.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 25.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 27.4k international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 30.2k international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 33.3k international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 36.0k international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 34.2k international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 29.3k international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 30.1k international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 32.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 33.8k international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 34.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 35.7k international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 36.4k international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 37.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 39.5k international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 40.8k international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 42.2k international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 40.9k international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 44.2k international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 43.1k international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 41.3k international-$ in 2021 prices2024: 41.2k international-$ in 2021 prices2025: 41.6k international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

In 2025, change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp in Estonia stood at 41,604 international-$ in 2021 prices.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 14.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp in Estonia peaked at 44,247 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2021 and was at its lowest, 13,757 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1993.

Estonia ranks 53rd of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16,458 international-$ in 2021 prices 13,757 international-$ in 2021 prices 19,161 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 28,177 international-$ in 2021 prices 20,527 international-$ in 2021 prices 35,986 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 36,290 international-$ in 2021 prices 30,068 international-$ in 2021 prices 42,215 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 42,061 international-$ in 2021 prices 40,917 international-$ in 2021 prices 44,247 international-$ in 2021 prices 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 50 Croatia 44,172 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 51 Portugal 42,577 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 52 Russia 42,358 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 54 Hungary 41,161 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 55 Romania 40,846 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 56 Slovakia 40,690 international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp in Estonia?
Change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp in Estonia was 41,604 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 44,247 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2021.
What is the lowest change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 13,757 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1993.
How does Estonia rank for change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp?
Estonia ranks 53rd out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Average economic output per person in a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.