Estonia vs Russia: Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP

Estonia
41,604 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
Russia
42,358 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
Estonia rank
53rd
Russia rank
52nd

Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP over time

  • Estonia
  • Russia
10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k199020072025

How they compare

Russia currently reports 42,358 international-$ in 2021 prices against 41,604 international-$ in 2021 prices in Estonia, a difference of 754 international-$ in 2021 prices.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 36 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Russia ahead.

Estonia ranks 53rd and Russia ranks 52nd of 198 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 3 and Russia in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Russia Difference Ahead
1990s 16,458 international-$ in 2021 prices 21,202 international-$ in 2021 prices 4,744 international-$ in 2021 prices Russia
2000s 28,177 international-$ in 2021 prices 26,990 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,187 international-$ in 2021 prices Estonia
2010s 36,290 international-$ in 2021 prices 35,483 international-$ in 2021 prices 807.01 international-$ in 2021 prices Estonia
2020s 42,061 international-$ in 2021 prices 39,560 international-$ in 2021 prices 2,501 international-$ in 2021 prices Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp, Estonia or Russia?
Russia, at 42,358 international-$ in 2021 prices against 41,604 international-$ in 2021 prices in Estonia as of 2025.
What is the difference in change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp between Estonia and Russia?
754 international-$ in 2021 prices, with Russia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Russia?
36 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2025.
How do Estonia and Russia rank globally for change in per capita co₂ emissions and gdp?
Estonia ranks 53rd and Russia ranks 52nd of 198 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Russia: Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/co2-emissions-and-gdp-per-capita/estonia/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Change in per capita CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Average economic output per person in a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.