Nigeria vs Spain: CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change

Nigeria
179.34 million tonnes
in 2024
Spain
209.88 million tonnes
in 2024
Nigeria rank
35th
Spain rank
33rd

CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change over time

  • Nigeria
  • Spain
0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M185019372024

How they compare

Spain currently reports 209.88 million tonnes against 179.34 million tonnes in Nigeria, a difference of 30.54 million tonnes.

That makes Spain's figure about 1.2 times Nigeria's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 110 shared years of data; in 1915 it was Spain ahead.

Nigeria ranks 35th and Spain ranks 33rd of 194 countries.

Across the 12 decades both report, Nigeria averaged higher in 6 and Spain in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Nigeria Spain Difference Ahead
1910s 47.79 million tonnes 49.23 million tonnes 1.45 million tonnes Spain
1920s 87.78 million tonnes 58.11 million tonnes 29.67 million tonnes Nigeria
1930s 115.15 million tonnes 59.15 million tonnes 56.00 million tonnes Nigeria
1940s 159.67 million tonnes 47.32 million tonnes 112.34 million tonnes Nigeria
1950s 149.50 million tonnes 62.13 million tonnes 87.38 million tonnes Nigeria
1960s 109.67 million tonnes 81.58 million tonnes 28.09 million tonnes Nigeria
1970s 114.76 million tonnes 171.93 million tonnes 57.17 million tonnes Spain
1980s 121.29 million tonnes 192.30 million tonnes 71.01 million tonnes Spain
1990s 273.30 million tonnes 233.63 million tonnes 39.66 million tonnes Nigeria
2000s 192.00 million tonnes 313.98 million tonnes 121.98 million tonnes Spain
2010s 151.03 million tonnes 250.05 million tonnes 99.02 million tonnes Spain
2020s 175.65 million tonnes 212.00 million tonnes 36.35 million tonnes Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change, Nigeria or Spain?
Spain, at 209.88 million tonnes against 179.34 million tonnes in Nigeria as of 2024.
What is the difference in co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change between Nigeria and Spain?
30.54 million tonnes, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Nigeria and Spain?
110 years are reported by both, from 1915 to 2024.
How do Nigeria and Spain rank globally for co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change?
Nigeria ranks 35th and Spain ranks 33rd of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 20,936 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, measured in tonnes.