CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Nigeria

Nigeria: CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change was 179.34 million tonnes in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
179.34 million tonnes
Change on year
up 5.1%
World rank
35th
of 194 countries
All-time high
400.73 million tonnes
in 1994
All-time low
46.82 million tonnes
in 1915
Years of data
110
1915–2024

CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Nigeria, 1915–2024

0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M191519692024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Nigeria is 179.34 million tonnes, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 5.1% on the previous year and up 22.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Nigeria peaked at 400.73 million tonnes in 1994 and was at its lowest, 46.82 million tonnes, in 1915.

That places Nigeria 35th out of 194 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 110 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1910s 47.79 million tonnes 46.82 million tonnes 48.29 million tonnes 5
1920s 87.78 million tonnes 64.16 million tonnes 100.57 million tonnes 10
1930s 115.15 million tonnes 105.26 million tonnes 122.33 million tonnes 10
1940s 159.67 million tonnes 137.00 million tonnes 170.55 million tonnes 10
1950s 149.50 million tonnes 139.61 million tonnes 167.00 million tonnes 10
1960s 109.67 million tonnes 79.27 million tonnes 171.72 million tonnes 10
1970s 114.76 million tonnes 98.71 million tonnes 137.72 million tonnes 10
1980s 121.29 million tonnes 97.59 million tonnes 138.45 million tonnes 10
1990s 273.30 million tonnes 165.17 million tonnes 400.73 million tonnes 10
2000s 192.00 million tonnes 102.58 million tonnes 292.54 million tonnes 10
2010s 151.03 million tonnes 133.03 million tonnes 172.94 million tonnes 10
2020s 175.65 million tonnes 169.93 million tonnes 181.38 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 32 Philippines 217.69 million tonnes compare
  2. 33 Spain 209.88 million tonnes compare
  3. 34 Algeria 200.74 million tonnes compare
  4. 36 Pakistan 162.65 million tonnes compare
  5. 37 Ukraine 148.08 million tonnes compare
  6. 38 Bolivia 139.65 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More climate change data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Nigeria?
Co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Nigeria was 179.34 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 400.73 million tonnes in 1994.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 46.82 million tonnes in 1915.
How does Nigeria rank for co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change?
Nigeria ranks 35th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 110 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 20,936 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, measured in tonnes.