Australia vs North Macedonia: Carbon intensity of energy

Australia
250.79 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour
in 2024
North Macedonia
247.59 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour
in 2024
Australia rank
45th
North Macedonia rank
48th

Carbon intensity of energy over time

  • Australia
  • North Macedonia
0100200300400196519942024

How they compare

Australia currently reports 250.79 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour against 247.59 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour in North Macedonia, a difference of 3.2 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 35 shared years of data; in 1990 it was North Macedonia ahead.

Australia ranks 45th and North Macedonia ranks 48th of 204 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Australia averaged higher in 1 and North Macedonia in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia North Macedonia Difference Ahead
1990s 272.49 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 299.99 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 27.49 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour North Macedonia
2000s 275.38 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 290.92 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 15.54 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour North Macedonia
2010s 265.96 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 266.3 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 0.3357 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour North Macedonia
2020s 257.97 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 256.39 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 1.57 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour Australia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher carbon intensity of energy, Australia or North Macedonia?
Australia, at 250.79 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour against 247.59 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour in North Macedonia as of 2024.
What is the difference in carbon intensity of energy between Australia and North Macedonia?
3.2 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour, with Australia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and North Macedonia?
35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Australia and North Macedonia rank globally for carbon intensity of energy?
Australia ranks 45th and North Macedonia ranks 48th of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Carbon intensity of energy. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Carbon intensity of energy
Unit
grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
204 places, 9,804 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed

Fossil carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions per unit of total energy supply, measured in grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour.