Bulgaria vs Portugal: Carbon intensity of energy

Bulgaria
166.84 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour
in 2024
Portugal
165.7 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour
in 2024
Bulgaria rank
161st
Portugal rank
162nd

Carbon intensity of energy over time

  • Bulgaria
  • Portugal
0100200300400196519942024

How they compare

Bulgaria currently reports 166.84 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour against 165.7 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour in Portugal, a difference of 1.14 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 60 shared years of data; in 1965 it was Bulgaria ahead.

Bulgaria ranks 161st and Portugal ranks 162nd of 204 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Bulgaria averaged higher in 5 and Portugal in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria Portugal Difference Ahead
1960s 378.78 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 269.75 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 109.02 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour Bulgaria
1970s 282.7 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 228 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 54.7 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour Bulgaria
1980s 256.8 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 223.05 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 33.75 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour Bulgaria
1990s 223.17 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 240.7 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 17.53 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour Portugal
2000s 223.02 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 236.2 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 13.18 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour Portugal
2010s 220.04 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 199.33 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 20.72 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour Bulgaria
2020s 187.39 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 177.09 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 10.3 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour Bulgaria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher carbon intensity of energy, Bulgaria or Portugal?
Bulgaria, at 166.84 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour against 165.7 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour in Portugal as of 2024.
What is the difference in carbon intensity of energy between Bulgaria and Portugal?
1.14 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour, with Bulgaria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Portugal?
60 years are reported by both, from 1965 to 2024.
How do Bulgaria and Portugal rank globally for carbon intensity of energy?
Bulgaria ranks 161st and Portugal ranks 162nd of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Global Carbon Budget (2025) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Carbon intensity of energy. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Carbon intensity of energy
Unit
grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
204 places, 9,804 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed

Fossil carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions per unit of total energy supply, measured in grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour.