Montenegro vs Panama: Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP

Montenegro
0.0236 tonnes per US$ of GDP
in 2024
Panama
0.0269 tonnes per US$ of GDP
in 2024
Montenegro rank
75th
Panama rank
72nd

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP over time

  • Montenegro
  • Panama
0123196019922024

How they compare

Panama currently reports 0.0269 tonnes per US$ of GDP against 0.0236 tonnes per US$ of GDP in Montenegro, a difference of 0.0033 tonnes per US$ of GDP.

That makes Panama's figure about 1.1 times Montenegro's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1997 it was Montenegro ahead.

Montenegro ranks 75th and Panama ranks 72nd of 193 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Montenegro averaged higher in 2 and Panama in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Montenegro Panama Difference Ahead
1990s 0.3149 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1905 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1244 tonnes per US$ of GDP Montenegro
2000s 0.134 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.1349 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0009 tonnes per US$ of GDP Panama
2010s 0.049 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0471 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.002 tonnes per US$ of GDP Montenegro
2020s 0.0319 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0321 tonnes per US$ of GDP 0.0002 tonnes per US$ of GDP Panama

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp, Montenegro or Panama?
Panama, at 0.0269 tonnes per US$ of GDP against 0.0236 tonnes per US$ of GDP in Montenegro as of 2024.
What is the difference in cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp between Montenegro and Panama?
0.0033 tonnes per US$ of GDP, with Panama ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Montenegro and Panama?
28 years are reported by both, from 1997 to 2024.
How do Montenegro and Panama rank globally for cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of gdp?
Montenegro ranks 75th and Panama ranks 72nd of 193 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Montenegro vs Panama: Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/cumulative-co2-emissions-from-land-use-change-per-unit-of-gdp/montenegro/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change, per unit of GDP
Unit
tonnes per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
193 places, 10,813 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.