Brazil vs China: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled

Brazil
139.44 billion tonnes
in 2024
China
359.65 billion tonnes
in 2024
Brazil rank
4th
China rank
2nd

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled over time

  • Brazil
  • China
0100.0B200.0B300.0B400.0B185619402024

How they compare

China currently reports 359.65 billion tonnes against 139.44 billion tonnes in Brazil, a difference of 220.20 billion tonnes.

That makes China's figure about 2.6 times Brazil's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 118 shared years of data; in 1907 it was Brazil ahead.

Brazil ranks 4th and China ranks 2nd of 194 countries.

Across the 13 decades both report, Brazil averaged higher in 4 and China in 9.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil China Difference Ahead
1900s 4.87 billion tonnes 608.34 million tonnes 4.26 billion tonnes Brazil
1910s 6.65 billion tonnes 2.96 billion tonnes 3.69 billion tonnes Brazil
1920s 10.25 billion tonnes 7.05 billion tonnes 3.20 billion tonnes Brazil
1930s 13.43 billion tonnes 12.13 billion tonnes 1.30 billion tonnes Brazil
1940s 16.46 billion tonnes 19.54 billion tonnes 3.08 billion tonnes China
1950s 22.71 billion tonnes 30.58 billion tonnes 7.86 billion tonnes China
1960s 32.78 billion tonnes 44.69 billion tonnes 11.92 billion tonnes China
1970s 45.23 billion tonnes 64.91 billion tonnes 19.68 billion tonnes China
1980s 60.57 billion tonnes 91.78 billion tonnes 31.21 billion tonnes China
1990s 79.24 billion tonnes 125.85 billion tonnes 46.62 billion tonnes China
2000s 102.61 billion tonnes 173.99 billion tonnes 71.38 billion tonnes China
2010s 121.52 billion tonnes 257.82 billion tonnes 136.30 billion tonnes China
2020s 135.26 billion tonnes 336.19 billion tonnes 200.93 billion tonnes China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled, Brazil or China?
China, at 359.65 billion tonnes against 139.44 billion tonnes in Brazil as of 2024.
What is the difference in cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled between Brazil and China?
220.20 billion tonnes, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and China?
118 years are reported by both, from 1907 to 2024.
How do Brazil and China rank globally for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled?
Brazil ranks 4th and China ranks 2nd of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs China: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/cumulative-co2-emissions-including-land-use-change-gaps-filled/brazil/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled
Unit
tonnes
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
194 places, 21,015 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change with 79 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.