Brazil vs India: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled

Brazil
139.44 billion tonnes
in 2024
India
105.59 billion tonnes
in 2024
Brazil rank
4th
India rank
5th

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled over time

  • Brazil
  • India
050.0B100.0B150.0B185619402024

How they compare

Brazil currently reports 139.44 billion tonnes against 105.59 billion tonnes in India, a difference of 33.85 billion tonnes.

That makes Brazil's figure about 1.3 times India's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 156 shared years of data; in 1858 it was India ahead.

Brazil ranks 4th and India ranks 5th of 194 countries.

Across the 18 decades both report, Brazil averaged higher in 11 and India in 7.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil India Difference Ahead
1850s 124.17 million tonnes 178.00 million tonnes 53.83 million tonnes India
1860s 289.81 million tonnes 677.59 million tonnes 387.78 million tonnes India
1870s 1.01 billion tonnes 1.16 billion tonnes 143.24 million tonnes India
1880s 1.59 billion tonnes 1.84 billion tonnes 249.60 million tonnes India
1890s 2.74 billion tonnes 3.02 billion tonnes 279.11 million tonnes India
1900s 4.22 billion tonnes 4.20 billion tonnes 17.19 million tonnes Brazil
1910s 6.65 billion tonnes 5.46 billion tonnes 1.19 billion tonnes Brazil
1920s 10.25 billion tonnes 8.25 billion tonnes 2.00 billion tonnes Brazil
1930s 13.43 billion tonnes 13.11 billion tonnes 323.49 million tonnes Brazil
1940s 16.46 billion tonnes 18.50 billion tonnes 2.04 billion tonnes India
1950s 22.71 billion tonnes 25.28 billion tonnes 2.57 billion tonnes India
1960s 32.78 billion tonnes 32.15 billion tonnes 622.13 million tonnes Brazil
1970s 45.23 billion tonnes 37.14 billion tonnes 8.09 billion tonnes Brazil
1980s 60.57 billion tonnes 42.62 billion tonnes 17.95 billion tonnes Brazil
1990s 79.24 billion tonnes 50.17 billion tonnes 29.07 billion tonnes Brazil
2000s 102.61 billion tonnes 61.32 billion tonnes 41.30 billion tonnes Brazil
2010s 121.52 billion tonnes 79.87 billion tonnes 41.65 billion tonnes Brazil
2020s 135.26 billion tonnes 99.49 billion tonnes 35.78 billion tonnes Brazil

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled, Brazil or India?
Brazil, at 139.44 billion tonnes against 105.59 billion tonnes in India as of 2024.
What is the difference in cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled between Brazil and India?
33.85 billion tonnes, with Brazil ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and India?
156 years are reported by both, from 1858 to 2024.
How do Brazil and India rank globally for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled?
Brazil ranks 4th and India ranks 5th of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs India: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/cumulative-co2-emissions-including-land-use-change-gaps-filled/brazil/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, gaps filled
Unit
tonnes
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
194 places, 21,015 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change with 79 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.