Netherlands vs Saudi Arabia: Greenhouse Gas Footprints (GHGFP) 2025 edition: Principal indicators

Netherlands
0.158 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar
in 2022
Saudi Arabia
0.286 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar
in 2022
Netherlands rank
12th
Saudi Arabia rank
14th

Greenhouse Gas Footprints (GHGFP) 2025 edition: Principal indicators over time

  • Netherlands
  • Saudi Arabia
0.20.40.60.8199520082022

How they compare

Saudi Arabia currently reports 0.286 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar against 0.158 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar in Netherlands, a difference of 0.128 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar.

That makes Saudi Arabia's figure about 1.8 times Netherlands's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 28 shared years of data; in 1995 it was Netherlands ahead.

Netherlands ranks 12th and Saudi Arabia ranks 14th of 12 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Netherlands averaged higher in 2 and Saudi Arabia in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Netherlands Saudi Arabia Difference Ahead
1990s 0.636 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar 0.382 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar 0.254 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar Netherlands
2000s 0.4401 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar 0.3188 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar 0.1213 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar Netherlands
2010s 0.2623 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar 0.3808 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar 0.1185 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar Saudi Arabia
2020s 0.177 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar 0.3487 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar 0.1717 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar Saudi Arabia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher greenhouse gas footprints (ghgfp) 2025 edition: principal indicators, Netherlands or Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia, at 0.286 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar against 0.158 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar in Netherlands as of 2022.
What is the difference in greenhouse gas footprints (ghgfp) 2025 edition: principal indicators between Netherlands and Saudi Arabia?
0.128 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar, with Saudi Arabia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Netherlands and Saudi Arabia?
28 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2022.
How do Netherlands and Saudi Arabia rank globally for greenhouse gas footprints (ghgfp) 2025 edition: principal indicators?
Netherlands ranks 12th and Saudi Arabia ranks 14th of 12 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Greenhouse Gas Footprints (GHGFP) 2025 edition: Principal indicators — Demand-based emissions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Netherlands vs Saudi Arabia: Greenhouse Gas Footprints (GHGFP) 2025 edition: Principal indicators. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/greenhouse-gas-footprints-ghgfp-2025-edition-principal-indicators-demand-based-emissions/netherlands-2/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse Gas Footprints (GHGFP) 2025 edition: Principal indicators — Demand-based emissions
Unit
Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
80 places, 2,234 data points, 1995–2022
Last refreshed

The Greenhouse Gas emissions Footprints Indicators are calculated by combining the OECD Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables and other Greenhouse Gas Emissions databases, such as Air Emissions Accounts. Production-based emissions are estimated according to the residence principle. They refer to the GHG emitted from the resident economic activities and households of a country. Demand-based emissions encompass GHG emissions from the resident households of a country, as well as direct and indirect upstream emissions from its final expenditure of final goods and services. • Methodology: Measuring Greenhouse Gas Footprints in Global Production Networks • Note: Additional information on GHG FP indicators 2025 edition • Contact: icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org. Related datasets •GHG 2025 edition Access to other editions • GHGFP editions