Which has higher pre- and post-production — emissions, Kazakhstan or Spain?

Spain, at 23,897 kt against 20,240 kt in Kazakhstan as of 2023.

How many years of comparable data are there for Kazakhstan and Spain?

32 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2023.

Where does this data come from?

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Kazakhstan vs Spain: Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2) (Pre- CO2)

Kazakhstan

20,240 kt

in 2023

Spain

23,897 kt

in 2023

Kazakhstan rank

34th

Spain rank

31st

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2) (Pre- CO2) over time

Kazakhstan
Spain

How they compare

Spain currently reports 23,897 kt against 20,240 kt in Kazakhstan, a difference of 3,657 kt.

That makes Spain's figure about 1.2 times Kazakhstan's.

Across all 32 years both countries report, Spain has been ahead every year.

Kazakhstan ranks 34th and Spain ranks 31st of 247 countries.

Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Kazakhstan	Spain	Difference	Ahead
1990s	3,410 kt	22,062 kt	18,652 kt	Spain
2000s	5,026 kt	30,026 kt	25,000 kt	Spain
2010s	13,891 kt	24,900 kt	11,008 kt	Spain
2020s	20,591 kt	23,643 kt	3,052 kt	Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher pre- and post-production — emissions, Kazakhstan or Spain?: Spain, at 23,897 kt against 20,240 kt in Kazakhstan as of 2023.
What is the difference in pre- and post-production — emissions between Kazakhstan and Spain?: 3,657 kt, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Kazakhstan and Spain?: 32 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2023.
How do Kazakhstan and Spain rank globally for pre- and post-production — emissions?: Kazakhstan ranks 34th and Spain ranks 31st of 247 countries.
Where does this data come from?: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Kazakhstan vs Spain: Pre- and post-production — Emissions. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/pre-and-post-production-emissions-co2/kazakhstan/spain/

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About this data

Indicator: Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2)
Unit: kt
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage: 282 places, 9,151 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed: 23 October 2026

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.